问题 阅读理解

As I sit at home thinking about my upcoming adventure and the things I need to bring, it makes me even more excited to begin my travel. I will be making my way around the world.

The first places on the list are Andalusia and Africa in the book The Alchemist. I will need to pack a lot of things and make sure I have enough money to provide myself with food and enough to drink. The Sahara desert is always hot and requires plenty of water.

Next I will head to Mexico in the book Born to Run, where I will meet the Tarahumara Indian tribe(部落). I will need to get into shape and do some jogging(慢跑) if I want to keep up with them. I will have to pack my running shoes, though, because the Tarahumarans have mastered the art of running on the tough land.

After Mexico, my journey takes me to the Egyptian desert in the novelThe Paris Vendetta. There I hope to help uncover an ancient conspiracy (阴谋) that goes back centuries. Just like my trip to Andalusia, I will have to make sure I have plenty of water. Packing the Camelbak products seems like the best idea, so I will have enough on hand at all times. I expect this adventure to be quite interesting, and I am very excited about it.

Lastly, I will make my way back to America in the book Shattered: Struck Down, But Not Destroyed. This makes me feel excited because like the main character in the book, I also wanted to become a professional athlete when I was younger. For this trip, I will go with an open mind and hopefully meet some friends along the way.

I am ready to embark on my adventure of traveling, and I cannot wait any longer!

小题1:How will the author go on adventure?

A.By carrying a lot of equipment.

B.By reading novels.

C.By daydreaming.

D.By marking out routes.小题2:According to the passage, the Tarahumaras _______.

A.come from India

B.are good at running

C.need running shoes

D.own amounts of land小题3:The Camelbak products are probably made to _______.

A.help people find out the truth

B.supply people with water

C.protect people from the sun

D.show people the right direction小题4:The underlined words“embark on” in the last paragraph probably mean “________”.

A.start

B.prepare

C.appreciate

D.record

答案

小题1:B

小题2:B

小题3:B

小题4:A

题目分析:本文介绍了作者要通过阅读来走遍世界。

小题1:B 推理题。根据2-5段The first places on the list are Andalusia and Africa in the book The Alchemist.和Next I will head to Mexico in the book Born to Run,和After Mexico, my journey takes me to the Egyptian desert in the novel The Paris Vendetta.

以及Lastly, I will make my way back to America in the book Shattered: Struck Down, But Not Destroyed.说明作者是通过阅读来实现的,故B正确。

小题2:B 推理题。根据第三段2,3,4行I will need to get into shape and do some jogging(慢跑) if I want to keep up with them. I will have to pack my running shoes, though, because the Tarahumarans have mastered the art of running on the tough land.说明这个部落擅长跑步,故B正确。

小题3:B 推理题。根据I will have to make sure I have plenty of water. Packing the Camelbak products seems like the best idea, so I will have enough on hand at all times.说明这里的Camelbak应该是用来提供水的物品。故B正确。

小题4:A 推理题。I am ready to embark on my adventure of traveling, and I cannot wait any longer!说明我已经准备好了要出发了,已经迫不及待了。故A正确。

点评:本文测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。

填空题
问答题

某市卫生局所属的甲事业单位(以下简称甲单位)为一所护士学校,已实行国库集中收付制度,对于财政性资金的支付,其中工资支出、工程采购支出(50万元以上)、物品和服务采购支出(单笔10万元以上)实行财政直接支付,其余实行财政授权支付。财政部门批准的2×12年甲单位年度预算为5000万元。2×12年1月至11月,甲单位累计预算支出数为4000万元,其中,3500万元已由财政直接支付,500万元已由财政授权支付。12月,经财政部门核定的用款计划数为1000万元,其中,财政直接支付的用款计划数为900万元,财政授权支付的用款计划数为100万元。2×12年12月,甲单位发生了如下经济业务事项:
(1)12月1日,甲单位收到代理银行转来的“财政授权支付额度到账通知书”,通知书中注明的本月授权额度为100万元。甲单位将授权额度100万元计入零余额账户用款额度,同时记入“事业收入”100万元。
(2)12月2日,甲单位从零余额账户提取现金8万元,甲单位在进行会计处理时,增加现金8万元,同时增加财政补助收入8万元。
当日,甲单位报销医学专业学生实习费2万元,在进行会计处理时,一方面减少现金2万元,另一方面增加专款支出2万元。
(3)12月8日,甲单位办公会经研究决定,将一台闲置的实验检测设备对外投资,该设备账面价值为300万元,经专业评估机构确定的评估价值为280万元。甲单位将设备投资后,收到了被投资单位出具的出资证明。甲单位在进行会计处理时,增加对外投资280万元,增加营业外支出20万元,减少固定资产300万元。
(4)甲单位的工资在每月上旬发放,12月10日,甲单位收到财政国库支付执行机构委托代理银行转来的“财政直接支付入账通知书”和“工资发放明细表”,有关凭证表明本月工资60万元已经划入本校职工个人账户。甲单位在进行会计处理时,增加事业支出60万元,增加财政补助收入60万元。
(5)甲单位的科研机构需要购置一台高分子材料实验设备,总价值400万元。经市卫生局审核,报市财政局批准,甲单位于12月12日与设备供应商签订了购销合同,合同约定:设备供应商在合同签订后10天内将设备运抵甲单位,经验收合格后支付设备的全部价款。
12月20日,设备供应商如期交付设备并经验收合格。甲单位根据合同规定向财政部门提交了“财政直接支付申请书”,申请向设备供应商支付设备价款400万元,甲单位未作账务处理。
12月21日,财政部门向代理银行签发支付指令,代理银行将货款直接支付给设备供应商,甲单位收到代理银行开具的“财政直接支付入账通知书”,代理银行已将设备全款400万元支付给了设备供应商。甲单位在进行会计处理时,增加固定资产400万元,增加财政补助收入400万元。
要求:

从国有资产管理的角度,分析、判断并说明事项(3)的做法是否符合规定,并简要说明理由。