问题 选择题

以下是一组关于新中国外交的历史图片,这些珍贵的历史镜头所反映的外交大事发生的先后顺序是 (    )

A.②③④①

B.③④①②

C.④①②③

D.④③②①

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题考查新中国的外交成就。①反映了1972年尼克松访华,中美关系实现正常化;②第26届联大恢复新中国在联合国的合法席位;③1955年,周恩来率团参加万隆会议;④1950年,中国同苏联签订《中苏友好同盟互助条约》。按时间顺序排列正确的是D。

点评:对于现代中国的对外关系:

(1)从纵向方面看,要从宏观上概括出中华人民共和国外交发展的四个阶段,从背景、政策、成就、特征等层面把握外交关系及其成就。

(2)从横向方面看,要运用比较法比较中华民国成立初期和中华人民共和国成立初期外交政策的异同、中国近代以来历史上的两次封闭和两次开放的异同,要比较不同阶段的中美关系、中日关系、中苏(俄)关系、中欧关系、中非关系的状况及其原因。

阅读理解

Canada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world. By contrast it has a very small population. There are slightly over 30 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin, and French is an official language of Canada as well as English. About 45% of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc., come from Britain. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.

Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries.

However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today there are only about 350 000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuit. There are only 27 000 Canadian-Inuit. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.

56. About       live in Quebec.

A. 30% of the French-Canadians

B. 45% of the Canadians

C. 29 000 000 people

D. 9 000 000 French-Canadians

57. The underlined word “origin” in Paragraph One means      .

A. 血统         B. 后裔

C. 先驱         D. 猿人

58. About 23% of people came from      .

A. China         B. England        C. France

D. some other countries except France and Britain

59. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A. There are 27 000 Canadian-Indians in Canada.

B. More than 13 million people have come from Britain and France in recent years.

C. There are nearly 30% of the populations whose parents or grandparents come from France.

D. There are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada.

问答题 简答题