问题 阅读理解

Recently, one of my best friends, whom I’d shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we’d both always looked forward to the few times a year when we could see each other.

Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was hanging around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how she experimented with drugs and was into other bad habits. I was blown away! She told me how she had been lying to her parents because they didn’t want her around him.

I tried to convince her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble. But she didn’t believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have disappeared. I just couldn’t believe that she really thought it was acceptable to hang out with such a loser.

By the time she left, I was really worried about her. It had been so discouraging, and I had come close to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to continue our friendship—but I didn’t. I put the power of friendship to the ultimate(最终的)test. We’d been friends for far too long. I had to hope that she valued me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer (克服)anything.

A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our conversation,and then she told me that she had broken up with her boyfriend.I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly rewarding moments in my life.

Never had I been so proud of a friend.

小题1:From the beginning of the text,we can learn that the author     .

A.lost touch with the girl several years ago.

B.used to spend weekends with the girl.

C.moved to the same town as the girl.

D.kept in touch with the girl.小题2:It can be inferred that the girl       .

A.knew she was in danger.

B.took the author seriously.

C.lost hope of a bright future.

D.used to quarrel with her parents.小题3:What’s the author’s purpose in telling the story?

A.To show the power of friendship.

B.To describe the troubles of friendship.

C.To tell the necessity of trusting friends.

D.To tell the importance of keeping up with friends.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:A

题目分析:本文讲述了我的一个朋友和男朋友一起学坏了,后来在我的影响之下与男朋友分手,又回到了正常的成长道路上,说明了友谊的力量是多么的巨大.

小题1:D 推理题。根据第一段1,2行Recently, one of my best friends, whom I’d shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me.说明我们一直都保持着联系,故D项正确。

小题2:B 推断题。根据文章倒数4,5行she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our conversation,and then she told me that she had broken up with her boyfriend.说明她很在乎我,听进了我的建议,与那个男孩分手了,故B正确。

小题3:A 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段Never had I been so proud of a friend.说明本文是关于友谊的话题,通过这个朋友的故事告诉我们有时候友谊的力量是巨大的,故A正确。

点评:本文内容简洁,主题在文章最后突出。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。

材料分析题

2009年是新世纪以来我国经济发展最为困难的一年,而文化产业逆势而上,呈现着“繁花似锦”的繁荣景象。

某校高三(1)班同学开展“感受文化软实力,推动文化大发展”的主题探究活动,搜集了下列材料。请你一起参与。

材料一:感受文化软实力

2009年,一场场高质量的演出极大地丰富了百姓的文化生活;网络、3G等新媒体成为传统媒体竞相追逐的制高点。电影票房突破60亿元,增长近40%。新闻出版业总产值突破1万亿元,增长20%……以“中国元素”为底蕴的文化产业不仅塑造了强大的中国国家文化形象,成为推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣的重要引擎和经济发展新的增长点,更为推动中国经济走出国际金融危机阴影增添了力量。

(1)请你根据上述材料,用一句话概括出国家文化软实力的内涵,并从物质生活和精神生活两个方面,说明发展文化产业、提升文化软实力的意义。

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材料二:探寻文化发展秘诀

2009年,党中央高度重视文化体制改革,一大批艺术院团、新闻出版企业,通过改制、重组、合并、上市成为更有竞争力的市场主体。国务院出台《文化产业振兴规划》,第一次将文化产业发展“升格”到国家战略高度;文化部制定的《关于加快文化产业发展的指导意见》等成为文化产业快速发展的重要政策“推手”。新闻出版总署下发的《关于进一步推进新闻出版体制改革的指导意见》,再次强调“保护合法的跨地区经营活动”,要求各级新闻出版行政部门严格执行《中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法》和《关于禁止在市场经济活动中实行地区封锁的规定》等法律法规。面对文化市场消费者的变化,文化生产者和经营者更多地关注和适应市场与人们的需求,不仅考虑国内消费者需求,文化“走出去”也变得更为主动。

(2)请你根据上述材料,从经济生活角度,总结出我国文化产业快速发展的原因(至少三条),并简要说明发展文化产业要把“无形手和有形手”结合起来。

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材料三:倡议推动文化发展

2009年,大力发展文化事业的一个重要内容,是社会各界倍加关注未成年人思想道德建设。“整治网络低俗之风”“打击手机涉黄信息”、大力实施“少儿出版精品工程”……有关部门更是频出重拳,为未成年人健康成长“保驾护航”。

同学们运用唯物辩证法的实质与核心,就如何“抵制网络不良之风,共建文明绿色空间”提出了如下合理建议:

第一,必须把堵和疏的方法结合起来,做到依法打击网络低俗不手软,同时大力发展和传播健康向上的网络文化,切实把互联网建设好、利用好、管理好。

第二,必须建立一整套长效机制,使专项行动和日常监管有机结合。

第三,需要网络运营商和广大网民树立应有的网德。

(3)请你说明上述建议是如何体现唯物辩证法的实质与核心的。

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