问题 问答题 简答题

大师—密斯在现代建筑运动中起到了哪些主要作用?他的的主要思想和主要作品有哪些?

答案

参考答案:

作用:1.推动了现代建筑的发展2.建筑思想影响了几代建筑师3.树立了明确的现代建筑风格4.把技术与艺术成功地统一起来5.推动了建筑工业化进程

主要思想:1.建筑要有时代特点2.建筑必须满足现实与功能需要3.重视结构和建造方法的革新4.结构和构造是建筑的基础5.用少数墙体和构件组成流动空间6.提倡“少就是多”的装饰原则7.“皮包骨”的建筑—玻璃为皮、钢结构为骨8.建筑模数制、网格法

代表作:巴塞罗那博览会德国馆、吐根哈特住宅、海滨大厦、伊利诺工学院校舍、范斯沃斯住宅、西格拉姆大厦

阅读理解

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones,          

A.because they are students

B.when they are free

C.when they are at school

D.because they are children小题2: We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from       .

A.the makers and sellers

B.the passers-by and strangers

C.their parents and friends

D.some mobile phones users小题3:What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?

A.聊天

B.核对

C.查询

D.作弊小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t         during school hours.

A.use their mobile phones

B.leave their mobile phones at school office

C.help the teachers with their work

D.get in touch with their children小题5: The passage tells us that         .

A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.

B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

单项选择题