问题 问答题 简答题

燃烧工况的变化对汽包水位有何影响?

答案

参考答案:

在外界负荷不变的情况下,燃烧强化时,水位将暂时上升,燃烧减弱时,水位将暂时降低,然后由升高,这是由于燃烧工况的改变是炉内方热量改变,从而引起工质状态发生变化的缘故,如燃料量突然增加,炉内放热量增加,则受热面吸热量增加,锅水产生的蒸汽泡数量增加,锅水体积增加,因而水位暂时升高,由于产生的蒸汽数量增多,使汽压升高,相应提高了饱和温度锅水中的气泡减少,水位又下降。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The Rockford police chief and some city officials want to install (安装) video cameras in all 100 police

cars. They think this will reduce the number of lawsuits (法律诉讼). In the last five years, Rockford has

paid out more than five million dollars to settle about 40 lawsuits.

     The chief said,"If cameras had been in those cars. we wouldn't have. had to pay one cent. We're always

pulling over drunks or drug users who try to fight the police or shoot them. Then they always claim (声称)

that the police start beating them first or start shooting at them first."

     The cost of installing cameras will be about $500 each. The city council (委员会) will vote on the

proposal (提议) next Monday. Ten of the 13 council members said that they like the idea. One member said

that it makes good sense.

     The police officers enthusiastically support camera use. One officer said that too many people think the

police often lie; cameras would show citizens that police tell the truth. "The money that we've been spending

on lawsuits will be better spent on more cameras," said one officer.

     Citizen opinions to the idea of police car cameras are mixed. One person, said that the police should have

started doing this years ago when video cameras were invented. But an elderly man strongly objected. "These

police are trying to stick their nose into everything," he said. He was going to attend the council meeting to

condemn the proposal. He hoped that other citizens would join him.

1. We can learn from what the chief said that with cameras on _____.

A. the police will not be treated unjustly

B. the police will be free from any lawsuits

C. the police can beat the law-breakers first

D. the police can monitor everything around

2. What's the purpose of installing video cameras in police cars?

A. To pay less money on lawsuits.

B. To cut the number of lawsuits.

C. To prevent lawsuits from happening.

D. To stop being beaten by law-breakers.

3. Which group of people support camera use most?

A. Council members.

B. Police officers

C. Local people.

D. Drug users.

4. What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A. Most citizens support camera use in police cars.

B. The police are trying to take control of everything.

C. The man showed great disagreement on camera use in police cars.

D. Other citizens will join the man to object to camera use in police cars.

单项选择题