问题 单项选择题

一、根据下列资料回答。
2009年度全国“农民工总量”为22978万人,比上年增加436万人。其中“外出农民工”14533万人,比上年增加492万人。在外出农民工中,“住户中外出农民工”11567万人,比上年增加385万人;“举家外出农民工”2966万人,比上年增加107万人。
从输出地看,2009年东部地区农民工10017万人,同比增长3.1%,东部地区农民工占全国农民工总量的比重为43.6%;中部地区农民工7146万人,同比增长0.9%,中部地区农民工占全国农民工总量的31.1%;西部地区农民工5815万人,同比增长1.2%,西部地区农民工占全国农民工总量的25.3%。
从输入地看,2009年在东部地区务工的外出农民工为9076万人,比上年减少888万人,下降8.9%,占全国外出农民工人数的62.5%,比七年降低8.5个百分点;在中部地区务工的外出农民工为2477万人,比上年增加618万人,增长33.2%,占全国外出农民工人数的17%,比上年提高3.8个百分点;在两部地区务工的外出农民工为2940万人,比上年增加775万人,增长35.8%,占全同外出农民工人数的20.2%,比上年提高4.8个百分点。
从性别看,男性外出农民工占65.1%,女性占34.9%。从年龄看,外出农民工以青壮年为主。其中,16-25岁占41.6%,26-30岁占20%,31-40岁占22.3%,41-50岁占11.9%,50岁以上的农民工占4.2%。从婚姻状况看,已婚的外出农民工占56%,未婚的占41.5%,其他占2.5%。
在外出农民工中,文盲占1.1%,小学文化程度占10.6%,初中文化程度占64.80k,高中文化程度占13.1%,中专及以上文化程度占10.4%。高中及以上文化程度比重比上年提高1.7个百分点,占23.5%。分年龄组看,低年龄组中高学历比例要明显高于高年龄组,30岁以下各年龄组中,接受过高中及以上教育的比例均在26%以上,其中,21-25岁年龄组中接受过高中及以上教育的比例达到31.1%。
2009年,外出农民工月平均收入为1417元,比上年增加77元,增长5.7%。外出农民工月均收入在600元以下的占2.1%;600-800元的占5.2%;800-1200元的占31.5%:1200-1600元的占33.9%;1600-2400元的占19.7%;2400元以上的农民工占7.6%。

以下说法中,不正确的一项是:

A.从输出地看,2008年东部地区农民工不足1亿人

B.2009年,全国男性外出农民工超过9千万人

C.2009年,全国外出农民工中,已婚的与未婚的人数之差大于2千万人

D.2009年,月工资在1200元以上的外出农民工不足8千万人

答案

参考答案:D

解析: A项,2008年东部地区农民工为[*],正确;
B项,2009年全国男性外出的农民工为14533×65.1%>14000×(60%+5%)=8400+700=9100=9.1千万人,正确;
C项,2009年外出的农民工中已婚的与未婚的相差14533×(56%-41.5%)>14500×(10%+4%)=2030=2.03干万人,正确:
D项,2009年月工资在1200元以上的外出农民工人数为14533×(33.9%+19.7%+7.6%)>14500×60%=8700=8.7千万人。错误。
综上,正确答案选D。

阅读理解

In the past ten years, America’s National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the world to supply players.

When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however, 20 percent of NBA rosters will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner David Stem happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to see Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.

The NBA is now planning to take China by storm.

“Our experience in China has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said Stern. The strategy in China is television. “We’ve made 14 deals in China with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” The success of Chinese centre Yao Ming has paved the way for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, will put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijing and Shanghai. The NBA knows that it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil.

“It doesn’t matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout internationally,” said Terry Lyons, the NBA’s vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Frenchman Tony Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last season, many people can earn the respect of their American peers. Others, such as the Houston Rockets’ Chinese centre Yao Ming — number one draft pick in 2002 —and the Detroit Pistons’ 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic —number two overall in this year’s draft —are iconsin-waiting. It is the ultimate revolution — the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball.

Notes:

①    roster  n. 花名册

②    strategy  n. 战略,策略

③    scout  vt. 寻找,觅得

④    icon  n. 偶像

⑤    ultimate  adj. 最后的,根本的

Choose the best answers according to the above:

小题1: According to the report,       ___.

A.Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA

B.the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great

C.Yao Ming is to play two pre-season games in NBA

D.European countries will host the 2004 NBA games小题2: The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of       ___.

A.NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”

B.NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China

C.there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings

D.the NBA’s live basket games will be broadcasted on all the TVs in China小题3:. What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?

A. NBA is expecting more foreign players to join the league.

B. China’s rapid development in sports affects NBA.

C. Yao Ming has taken the place of Michael Jordan.

D. The NBA will stop teaching the world how to play basketball.

小题4: When the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to        __.

A.farms in the States

B.native Americans

C.the NBA training center

D.the USA小题5: Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?

A.The Non-American Basketball Players

B.NBA Is Coming to China

C.The Foreign Ties That Bind the NBA

D.NBA Is Making Big Progress

单项选择题