问题 问答题

通过对给定资料的阅读与理解,分析资料8中某实习生的观点,指出其中不正确的观点并分别说明其不正确的理由。

[要求] 判断正确、理由充分、条理清楚、语言准确,400字左右。 

答案

参考答案:

关于社区居委会的性质,不正确的观点有3点。

(1)社区居委会作为基层群众性自治组织,并不是政府职能部门。《关于加强和改进城市社区居民委员会建设工作的意见》开篇即强调,社区居委会是居民自我管理、自我教育、自我服务的基层群众性自治组织。因而居委会所做的工作不是对社区居民的管理工作。

(2)居民委员会不仅是基层群众性自治组织,还要协助不设区的市、市辖区的人民政府或者它的派出机关开展工作,职能涵盖了组织建设、计划生育、城建卫生、劳动保障、低保、文化、养老等一系列内容。居委会工作内容并非小事,调解纠纷只是一小方面。

(3)居民自治与政府行为并不矛盾。我国是人民民主专政的国家,政府一切行为的宗旨是全心全意为人民服务,“权为民所用,利为民所谋”。

关于社区居委会的现状,不正确的观点有2点。

(1) 2010年中央下发文件,其中明确规定了,将社区居委会的工作经费、人员报酬以及服务设施和社区信息化建设等项经费纳入财政预算。在此之前,大部分是由政府给予一定程度的补助。

(2)近几年已有不少大学毕业生进入居委会管理队伍中,甚至还有政府机关干部进入社区,因此居委会成员并不均是退休人员组成的。

关于社区居委会的未来,不正确的观点有1点。

城市基层正在发生新的深刻变革,社区居民委员会承担的社会管理任务更加繁重、维护社会稳定的功能更加突出。社区居委会的行政职能并不会进一步加强,自我服务职能也不会弱化。

阅读理解

It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning, she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香)in the garden.

Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.” So they went out, driving down the country roads.

There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.

When they were passing a nursing home(养老院), the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.

When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?”

“I don’t know her,” their mother said. “ but it is Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.”

小题1:The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because ______________.

A.she didn’t have a present

B.she was a long way from her mother

C.she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day

D.she wanted to see her father小题2:There were many beautiful purple lilacs ________________.

A.in her garden

B.in the market

C.on a hill

D.in the nursing home小题3:The young woman had ___________________.

A.one child

B.no child

C.more than one child

D.a boy and a girl小题4:The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ______________.

A.she was her mother

B.she didn’t like those flowers

C.her mother asked her to do so

D.she wanted the old granny to be happy小题5:What can you learn from the story?

A.After giving roses to others, fragrance(香味)keeps with your hands

B.Like mother, like son.

C.Rome was not built in a day.

D.Never too old to learn.

名词解释