问题 阅读理解

I took my 9-year-old daughter,Suzan and 5-year-old son,Robbie to the shopping centre.As we got there,we saw a big sign that said,“Petting Zoo”.The kids jumped up and asked,“Daddy,can we go?”

Both my wife and I were out of work.However,I said,“Sure”,giving them a quarter each. They went away, leaving only fifty cents left in my pocket.

A petting zoo is made up of a hundred of little baby animals of all kinds.Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure(围场)pleased with the little animals while their parents shop.

A few minutes later,I saw Suzan walking along behind me.I was surprised and asked what was wrong.

She said sadly,“Well,Daddy,a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents.So I gave Robbie my quarter.” Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard.She repeated the family motto(座右铭),which is “Love is Action!”

I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Suzan. She had watched both my wife and me do and say "Love is Action!” for years,and now she had put it into her lifestyle.It had become part of her,because she knew the whole family motto.It’s not only “Love is Action”;it’s “Love is SACRIFICAL(牺牲的)Action!" Love always pays a price.

I was moved.We went back to the Petting Zoo.Suzan stood with her hands and chin(下巴)resting on the fence and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals.I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket. I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money.Sure,I must do that !

小题1:What is the best title for this passage?

A.A Petting Zoo.

B.Try Your Best to Help Others.

C.An Attractive Shopping Centre.

D.Love Is Sacrificial Action!小题2:The underlined part “the most beautiful thing” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A.the Petting Zoo

B.the family motto

C.their lifestyle

D.the ticket for Petting Zoo小题3:Which of the following best describes Suzan?

A.Unselfish.

B.Healthy.

C.Childish.

D.Clever.小题4:What might happen next according to the story?

A.The author would buy Suzan some candies.

B.The author would get angry with Robbie.

C.Suzan would play happily with the little animals.

D.The author would play together with Suzan.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:C

题目分析:本文通过Suzan把钱给Robbie,让她去玩。说明爱就是牺牲,就是奉献。

小题1:D 主旨大意题。通过文章中讲述的这个故事,告诉我们爱就是要为别人做出牺牲,爱就是真正的行动,故D项正确。

小题2:B 细节题。根据本句Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard.She repeated the family motto(座右铭),which is “Love is Action!”说明这样的说法是我们加的座右铭,故B正确。

小题3:A 推理题。根据第五段1,2行She said sadly,“Well,Daddy,a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents.So I gave Robbie my quarter.”说明她很无私地把自己的钱给了妹妹,故A正确。

小题4:C 推理题。根据文章最后一句I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money.Sure,I must do that !可知我伸手去拿钱给她,那么接下来她也可以和小动物玩了。故C正确。

点评:本文旨在告诉我们爱就是要奉献,测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。

单项选择题
单项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,44岁,公务员。

案例介绍:求助者因孩子的问题来咨询。

下面是心理咨询师与求助者之间的一段咨询对话。

心理咨询师:您好!外边挺冷的,我给您倒杯热水,您稍稍休息一下我们再开始谈。

求助者:谢谢!心理咨询师:您来咨询的目的是什么?

求助者:我就是想请您帮帮我,我现在都快要崩溃了。

心理咨询师:那您能具体说说是怎么一回事吗?

求助者:都是被我儿子闹的。他今年上初二了,从上小学起,我就想培养他好的学习习惯,但到现在各种方法我都用过了,竟然没有一点儿效果!真是急死人了!

心理咨询师:从孩子上学一直到现在,您一直为孩子的学习习惯问题着急。那目前孩子的学习成绩怎么样?您都用过什么方法?您究竟想给孩子培养什么样的习惯呢?

求助者:他应该能够自觉学习,至少应该到家就写作业而不是玩游戏、看电视。

心理咨询师:那为了培养这个习惯,您都用了什么方法呢?

求助者:刚上小学的时候是用物质奖励,只要他回家马上写作业,我就给他一个小红旗,攒够10个,我就给他买一个他喜欢的玩具。但我发现他学习不上心,总是玩玩具,有时还把玩具带到学校。我买了不少心理学方面的书,按照书上教的去做,可都没有长期效果。现在孩子初二了,人家都说初二特别关键,一旦跟不上就肯定上不了好高中,那以后上大学、找工作就都麻烦了。

心理咨询师:我理解您的心情,您为了孩子的学习花费了很多心血,听您刚才的叙述,感觉您是一个人带孩子吧?求助者:(沉默)……差不多就是我一个人带吧。

心理咨询师:教育孩子应该是夫妻共同的责任,一个家庭光靠一个人怎么能把孩子管好呢?

求助者:是啊!我一个人既要工作,还要买菜做饭,陪儿子学习。我每天坐在他旁边,帮他检查、改错,整理卷子,再给他弄些水果……只有我在时他才能专心一点。我都快急死了。他爸爸这几年对我们越来越冷淡,总以工作忙、出差为借口不回家,即使回来了对孩子的情况也不闻不问,根本不像个父亲。我总觉得他在外边有了什么情况,但…

心理咨询师:那您对他的行为一定很愤怒吧?

求助者:(沉默)……

该求助者表现出的主要的情绪是()。

A.愤怒

B.恐惧

C.焦虑

D.强迫