问题 实验题

如图甲为研究“转动动能与角速度关系”的实验装置示意图,现有的器材为:竖直方向的转盘(转轴水平),带铁夹的铁架台、电磁打点计时器(接交流电的频率为50 Hz)、纸带、重锤、游标卡尺、天平。回答下列问题:

(1)如图乙所示,用20分度的游标卡尺测得圆盘的直径d为___________cm;

(2)将悬挂铁锤的纸带穿过打点计时器后,绕在转盘边缘上,纸带一端固定在转盘上,使得转盘与纸带不打滑,设纸带厚度不计,打开电源,释放重锤,打点计时器打出的纸带如图丙所示,O、A、B、C……各点为连续打出的点迹。则由图丙中数据可得,打下点迹D时,圆盘转动的角速度为ωD=___________rad/s(保留三位有效数字);

(3)下表为各点对应的转动动能Ek和角度速ω的值,请你猜想转动动能Ek和角速度ω满足的关系式为Ek=___________(填准确的表达式)。

答案

(1)5.020或5.025

(2)15.9

(3)6.25×10-5ω2 J

完形填空
About a week ago, my 4­year­old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The__31__was warm, and many other children were outside__32__. As we played, I noticed a small group of boys__33__a smaller, skinnier, and possibly younger boy. They were calling him names and__34__pushed him to the ground and__35__dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my__36__by the hand and walked over to the__37__.
I stepped__38__them and the younger boy, and asked them__39__what this boy had done deserved__40__they were doing to him. They all__41__silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing __42__:one of the boys who hadn't said anything since I__43__stepped around the younger boy and helped him off the__44__and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them,__45__the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, and then left there.
As I looked around, I__46__that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were__47__with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt__48__that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone__49__, but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second__50__. I couldn't help but think that those parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stood by.
小题1:
A.climateB.atmosphereC.airD.weather
小题2:
A.as usualB.as wellC.as plannedD.as yet
小题3:
A.picking onB.leaving forC.staying inD.taking over
小题4:
A.yetB.onlyC.evenD.just
小题5:
A.noticedB.kickedC.watchedD.showed
小题6:
A.cousinB.sonC.daughterD.boy
小题7:
A.classB.familyC.groupD.society
小题8:
A.amongB.atC.overD.between
小题9:
A.hopefullyB.finallyC.politelyD.possibly
小题10:
A.whoB.howC.whyD.what
小题11:
A.cameB.wentC.stoodD.talked
小题12:
A.continuedB.stoppedC.emergedD.happened
小题13:
A.jumped upB.walked overC.went byD.went away
小题14:
A.treeB.roomC.stoneD.ground
小题15:
A.soB.butC.thenD.still
小题16:
A.expectedB.imaginedC.realizedD.admitted
小题17:
A.neighborsB.friendsC.classmatesD.parents
小题18:
A.angryB.sorry C.sadD.happy
小题19:
A.in turnB.in advanceC.in needD.in all
小题20:
A.knock B.shoutC.noiseD.glance
单项选择题