问题 写作题

写作(60分)

题目:我怎么没有想到

要求:(1)字数在600字左右,文体不限(诗歌除外);(2)文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等,请用A老师、B学校、C学生等字样代替;(3)不能抄用本试卷中的阅读材料;(4)请注意字迹端正,卷面整洁。

答案

题目分析:这个作文题怪怪的。我没想到什么?有什么意外之事?先考问一下自己,不妨自己在心里把“没有想到”后面划一道线,留个空,试着填填看,那么可以填写“怎么没有想到答案(办法)这么简单”,当然这个“答案”不一定习题的解答,或许是做一件事情的巧妙的方法。巧妙的方法表现在生活点滴之处,比如,烧开水为了不让水开后溢出,办法并不是压紧壶盖,而是少放些水,从事物的“源头”想办法,而不是在“结果”上弥补,巧妙的方法,体现生活的智慧,蕴含哲理。“我怎么没想到”,原来生活中有这么多智慧。可以这样写生活,也可以写自然,可以从“世界真奇妙,我怎么没想到”这个思路去构思,万物之中,有很多奇妙的现象,却包含着简单的道理,“我怎么没想到”,比如蚯蚓雨后爬上地面,本来只知道蚯蚓喜欢潮湿的地方,殊不知,蚯蚓也很聪明,它是在躲避家园的“水灾”,等洪水退后,才回家安歇,“我怎么没有想到”,低等动物也有生存的智慧。多写写生活中,自然中自己没想到的巧妙的方法,奇妙的现象,惊讶的发现,顿悟的道理,以“我怎么没想到”来揭示“生活、自然处处充满神奇,蕴藏智慧,有待我们去欣赏,去发现,去汲取”这一主旨。

点评:作文从审题起始,对于不易上手的所谓“怪题”,有两个办法,一是“破题”,一是“拓题”。破题,就是把文题中的词语分离(即读破),看哪个是最有重要的词语,抓住它去深究意义,启动写作思维。拓题,就是把文题拓展开来,延伸文题的文字,把文题“画外之音”延伸出来,再进行构思写作,本题分析中就是采用此法。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

      One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about

how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying "You

don't say!" I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him. "Well,

shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?"

      "Certainly! Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!"

"Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on

more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"

      I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?"

      "Well, I don't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised.

      "Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again.

      Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps

you know little about English idioms (习语)."

      Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I began to learn more English idioms.

1. The writer was puzzled (疑惑) because _________. [ ]

A. the foreigner has some trouble in understanding him

B. the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of "You don't say!"

C. the foreigner was not polite

2. What made the foreigner laugh? [ ]

A. The English idiom.

B. The writer's talking about the Great Wall.

C. The writer's question.

3. The story probably happened in _______. [ ]

A. China

B. America

C. England

4. The writer was puzzled ______ in the passage. [ ]

A. once

B. twice

C. three times

5. The English idiom "You don't say!" means "________". [ ]

A. Really?

B. You're right.

C. Thank you.

单项选择题