问题 问答题


(认真阅读案例材料,并根据要求回答材料后的问题。)
A省是老工业基地,省委、省政府在研究产业结构调整和工业布局时,认为节能电子产品在该省发展潜力大,前景广阔,形成生产规模后,可广泛应用于改造传统工业,应重点支持发 展。据此,有关部门经过认真的研究、考察,决定上线节能电子产品的核心元器件D产品生产项目,并以生产机电产品的大型国有企业光明电器厂的名义从国家有关部委申请到了D产品技术引进和设备改造项目经费。为搞好这一项目,迅速形成生产规模,经省计委、经贸委、机械电子局多家部门联合研究论证,认为应把“蛋糕”做大,成立光明机电集团公司,将包括光明电器厂在内的省内五个地市同行业的七户企业的隶属关系和资产划拨到省里,交给光明集团经营,并由省经贸委一名副主任担任集团负责人。省里批准了这一方案。
运作一段时间后,光明集团存在的问题逐渐暴露出来。一是集团的资本运营始终未能开展起来,没有形成核心企业,各下属企业还是独立法人,特别是由于财税关系没有划转,集团始终无法进行统一的财务运作。二是由于各下属企业“分灶吃饭”,虽然都得到了一定的项目经费,但投入力量都不够,致使D产品生产项目进展缓慢,形不成规模效益,没有龙头产品。三是下属企业效益高低不均,由于隶属关系发生变化,个别困难企业原来在市里享有的照顾政策也没了,导致长期拖欠工人工资,引发了集体 * * 事件。
针对上述问题,省计委主持召开了由经贸委、财政厅、国资局、机械电子局和光明集团公司领导参加的联席会议。会议形成两种意见。一种是光明集团应该解散,将D产品项目放回光明电器厂,一种认为集团解体困难较大,主要问题是集团所属企业间担保及债务问题复杂、效益不好的企业市里不愿回收、集团总部人员无法安排等,还是应想办法理顺财税体制,保留集团公司牌子,努力把集团做得再大一些。两种观点争持不下,会议陷入僵局。

如果你作为决策者,会如何看待这个问题

答案

参考答案:

解析:光明集团应该解体,但要做好各市企业交接工作,避免国有资产流失,减少经济损失,安置好集团总部人员,保持稳定。

单项选择题

Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America aboard a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis’s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.
At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have" Mrs. Wheatley’s Phyllis" read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer’s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis’s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren’t interested.
Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in 1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.

Which of the following is NOT true about Phyllis in the early 1770s

A.She wrote her first poem when in her teens.

B.She married in 1771.

C.She became a teacher.

D.She was able to get her poems publishe

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