问题 问答题

如图是a、b、c三种物质的溶解度曲线.根据图示判断回答下列问题:

(1)t1℃时a、b、c三种物质的溶解度由小到大的顺序是______

(2)t1℃时,60ga的饱和溶液中含有a物质______g

(3)a、b的饱和溶液从t2℃降温至t1℃时,析出的晶体质量是a______b(填“大于”、“小于”、“无法判断”)

(4)a、b、c三种物质的饱和溶液从t2℃降温至t1℃时,所得溶液的溶质质量分数大小顺序为______.

答案

(1)t1℃时a、b、c三种物质的溶解度由小到大的顺序是 a=c<b;

(2)t1℃时a的溶解度是20g,即100g水中最多溶解20g的a,形成饱和溶液的质量是120g,所以60ga的饱和溶液中含有a物质10g;

(3)不知二者饱和溶液的质量,无法判断析出晶体的质量多少;

(4)ab的溶解度随温度降低而减小,c的溶解度随温度降低而增大,所以a、b、c三种物质的饱和溶液从t2℃降温至t1℃时,ab析出晶体,c无溶质析出,溶质的质量分数不变,据饱和时质量分数的计算式

溶解度
溶解度+100g
×100%可知:溶解度大则溶质的质量分数大,而t1℃时b的溶解度大于a的溶解度大于t2℃时c的溶解度,故所得溶液的溶质质量分数大小顺序为b>a>c;

故答案为:(1)a=c<b;(2)10;(3)无法判断;(4)b>a>c.

完形填空
完形填空。
     Market is a place which we get food from. My  1   goes there every day.        
     Two   2  ago, I went with her to a   3 near our home. When we went inside, I saw the place was   4
and a lot of people were doing 5   there. It was very noisy because so many people were speaking   6   .
The sellers and the people were very     7  . There were many vegetables, fishes, and a lot of meat there. My mother  8   to buy some of them, but there were too many people. We had to wait for some time  9   we bought all the food we needed. Now everything in the market is much 10  than two years ago.
( )1. A. father            
( )2. A. days              
( )3. A. market            
( )4. A. clean              
( )5. A. cooking            
( )6. A. at the same time  
( )7. A. happy              
( )8. A. asked              
( )9. A. after              
( )10.A. bigger            

B. mother        
B. hours        
B. shop          
B. empty        
B. shopping      
B. all the same  
B. strange      
B. tried        
B. soon          
B. higher        

C. sister        
C. years          
C. place          
C. full          
C. reading        
C. all the day    
C. busy          
C. liked          
C. if            
C. better        

D. friend    
D. times    
D. cinema    
D. wet      
D. washing  
D. at times  
D. sorry    
D. helped    
D. until    
D. lazier    

单项选择题