完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s ___35___, she said she would go. This ___36___ be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt ___37___of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that ___38___nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ___39___why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were ___40___by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and ___41___ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ___42___of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked___43___, “How did you get the scar on your face?” The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was___44___afraid to go in because the fire was___45___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked___46___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. This scar will be___47___, but to this day, I have never ___48___what I did. At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great___49___of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
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小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:B
题目分析:母爱是伟大的。它深藏在母亲的内心--不会轻易表露出来--和表现在母亲为孩子所作出的牺牲中--它给母亲自己却带来了疤痕。文章中的这个小男孩后来认识到了这一点。
小题1:B 前后照应逻辑推理词义比较 小男孩邀请妈妈去参加学校的第一次家长会。从后文不难看出孩不想要他妈妈去,因为他妈妈脸上有疤痕,可他妈妈却愿意去,这事使得小男孩不快乐(enjoyment),不激动(excitement),不吃惊(surprise),而是很失望(disappointment),因为这样会让他尴尬,让他蒙羞。
小题2:A 语法规则 此句考查过去将来时态(would)。
小题3:B 常识运用前后照应词义比较 小男孩因为他妈妈的外表--脸上有块疤痕--而感到羞愧(ashamed),而不是恶心(sick),害怕(afraid),疲惫(tired)。后文的the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and hid himself from everyone有所暗示。
小题4:C 词义辨析常识运用逻辑推理 妈妈的整个右脸上是一块明显的疤痕。疤痕在脸上不是包住(include)脸面,不是通过(pass)脸面,也不是遮蔽(shade)脸面,而是直接覆盖/铺在脸面上。include包住, 关住,包含, 包括;pass经过,通过;cover覆盖,铺,往往是物体与物体之间直接接触;shade遮蔽,使变暗,往往强调与物体之间有一定的空隙,使光变暗而形成遮蔽。
小题5:A 前后照应逻辑推理常识运用 小男孩很在乎(care about),也想过(think about),但没有听人说过(hear about),从来就不愿谈论(talk about)妈妈为什么又怎么得上的疤痕。
小题6:A 词义比较逻辑推理 家长会上,妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象(impress)。impress使得深刻印象,打动;surprise使惊奇/惊讶;excite使兴奋, 使激动;comfort安慰, 使舒适。
小题7:A 逻辑推理词义比较 但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪,而把自己藏(hide)起来,以免被大家看见。hide隐藏,掩饰,强调不被他人看见、发现;protect保护,强调不被他人伤害;separate分开, 隔离,使之不聚在一起;escape逃避, 避免,强调不被他人逮住而免去责任。
小题8:C 词义比较逻辑推理常识运用 他真的躲避了起来,却听到(hear)了妈妈和老师之间的一段对话。注意within(在……的范围内, 不超出……的范围)的意义。hear是先决起始动作,先有了hear,而后才会有understand(明白,了解)、learn(获悉)和remind(提醒,使想起)。
小题9:A 常识运用逻辑推理词义比较 老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕,就肯定是小心谨慎地(carefully),而决不是、也用不着严肃认真地(seriously),紧张不安(nervously),忧虑不安地(anxiously)。
小题10:D 句法结构 此题考查too…to do sth.的结构。
小题11:A 逻辑推理固定搭配 因为火控制不住(out of control),所以大家就都不敢闯进去救人。out of control不受控制,失去了控制;under control被控制住;in control在控制之下;over不与control搭配。
小题12:C 词义比较逻辑推理 妈妈被坠落的木头撞得失去了知觉(senseless)。helpless无助的, 无能的, 没用的;hopeless没有希望的, 绝望的, 不可救药;senseless不省人事的, 无感觉的;useless无用的, 无效的, 无益的。
小题13:B 词义比较逻辑推理 这个疤痕很丑(ugly),很严重(serious),很恐怖(frightening),这都没有关系,问题是它会持久(lasting)而再也抹不去。
小题14:D 词义比较逻辑推理常识运用 可即便是这样,且直到今天,我忘不了(forget),我也考虑(consider)了,我也认可(recognize)了,但我从来没有后悔(regret)过我所做的一切。
小题15:B 词义辨析逻辑推理 小男孩把妈妈楼在怀里,他感到了妈妈为他作出的牺牲的重大意义(sense)。honor尊敬,敬意,荣誉,光荣;sense意义,意味,意思;happiness幸福,快乐;pride自豪,骄傲。
点评:母爱是伟大的。它深藏在母亲的内心--不会轻易表露出来--和表现在母亲为孩子所作出的牺牲中--它给母亲自己却带来了疤痕。文章中的这个小男孩后来认识到了这一点。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。