问题 选择题

在20世纪70年代,以“我们一致决心紧急地为建立一种新的国际经济秩序而努力……”这一目标为行动纲领的会议是

A.亚非会议

B.日内瓦会议

C.联合国大会

D.不结盟会议

答案

答案:D

题目分析:1961年,第一次不结盟国家和政府首脑会议在南斯拉夫首都贝尔格莱德举行,这标志着不结盟运动正式诞生。不结盟运动奉行非集团、不结盟的政策;1974年4月联合国第六届特别会议通过了《关于建立新的国际经济秩序宣言》,成为不结盟运动的行动纲领。A、B都召开于20世纪50年代;故选D。

点评:不结盟运动奉行独立、自主和非集团的宗旨和原则,支持发展中国家争取和维护民族独立、捍卫国家主权以及发展民族经济和文化的斗争,坚持反对帝国主义、殖民主义、种族文化和一切形式的外来统治。不结盟运动的成立是发展中国家走向联合自强的新开端,在支持和巩固成员国民族独立和经济发展、维护成员国权益等方面发挥了重要作用,成为国际社会的重要力量。

完形填空

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列的应用文:

A

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose robots could be used as dust people during night time, as they don’t need to sleep and they are comparatively safe in polluted environment. …

B

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose small remote control robots could be used as sea rescuing workers to search through wreckage(打捞)in a disaster looking for people in the sea. Bomb defusers (扫雷管) are now robots reducing the risk of losing a life. …

C

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose robots can do such dangerous jobs as skyscraper builders that would be safer for human beings. If injured or broken, they can be fixed easily. They can also work in unfavorable conditions such as dark, extreme heat, extreme cold etc.

D

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose Robots could be used as chemical researchers. At least they can help us carry harmful chemicals in a chemical plant or help to go into small areas inaccessible to us. It can be used to examine the inside of a nuclear reactor (核炉).

E

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose robots could be astronauts and they could travel very far away, like Pluto. If they can, we don’t need to especially train human beings to be astronauts as it cost quite a lot and it also takes many years to make a professional astronaut.

F

Dear Sir/Madame:

I suppose robots could be used as car assembly workers, in parts of a car building line. Assembly (装配) lines make the process move faster, get more work done and cost less.  But the job is so mechanical and boring.

请阅读以下不同职业的人的信息,然后匹配他/她和他/她在调查问卷的作答:

Jaime is a professor in the field of biochemistry. He is worried about his health situation as he keeps so close to harmful elements year in and year out.

Bradley works in the International Ocean Security Association. He is sad to think of the fact that there were so many people who couldn’t be saved at last in disasters.

Carrie is a young man who has a job in a city construction company. He is afraid of climbing up ladders and carrying the iron bars and concrete onto higher places.

Josh is an administrator of the National Spaceflight Bureau, which is short of qualified pilots at the moment.

Alan is a worker in an auto factory. He is thinking of changing another job which is more interesting and creative.

答卷人                      在调查问卷中的作答

56. Jaime                          

A.Skyscraper builders

57. Bradley

B.Sea rescuing workers

58.Carrie

C.Dust people

59.Josh

D.Chemical researchers60.Alan                             E. Astronauts

F. Car assembly workers

单项选择题