问题 写作题

阅读下面材料,根据要求作文。

在人生的旅程中,你已经走过了十三四个春秋。在这十几年里,一定有一些事情,使你一想起来,心就怦怦地跳,就抑制不住自己的感情:或者高兴得手舞足蹈;或者愤恨得怒目圆睁;或者惊讶得目瞪口呆;或者羞愧得无地自容……

请自选角度,以“那一件令我__________的事”为题,写一篇600字左右的记叙文。

要求:①在横线上填上恰当的词语,将题目补充完整。

②立意要明确,内容要具体,要写出“我”的真情实感。文体不限(诗歌除外)。

③卷面整洁,书写工整。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。

答案

题目分析:这是一篇半命题作文,题目前面有提示。根据提示语中的内容,我们可以找到“事”的性质,即可以是好事,我赞同的,给我教益的事等;也可以是坏事,我反对的,我厌恶的,我鄙弃的等。这样审提示语后我们可以想一想,横线上可以填写什么,如前一类事,则可填写:难忘、感动、兴奋、激动、怦然心动等等。如是后一类事,则要填写:愤怒、后悔、遗憾、震惊、羞愧等。确定补的题目之前,首先要想一想,写什么事,为什么给我这么大的影响,为什么引起我的情绪变化。通过这件事,想反映一个什么样的主题,这个主题是否积极向上,这个材料是否有话可写,有情可抒。思考周全之后再将题目补全,最后考虑怎样成文。

点评:半命题作文的补题很关键,补出的题目显示了作文的选材、立意、情感态度及语言能力,同时也决定作文成败。

补全题目常用方法:.避生就熟。在补题时,我们可以选择不同的角度。越是熟悉的角度、内容,我们写作时的把握也就越大。补全题目,首先要将题目变为自己所熟悉的内容,从自己熟悉的内容、擅长的体裁着手来写;化大为小。化大为小就是选择一个比较小的切入口.从一个具体的角度切人题目.从而将一个相对比较“大”的题目缩小为一个比较“小”的题目;运用修辞手法。补题时能运用修辞的可运用上修辞,使文章灵动,有吸引力,同时也显示出对语言的驾驭能力。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

     One of my favourite memories as a child is going by the river and sitting freely on the bank. There I would

enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush down and hear the sound of falling leaves.

     When I think about the bamboo tree's ability to return to its original position, the word "resilience" comes to

mind. When used to describe a person, this word means the ability to become well again from shock,

disappointment or any other situation that makes somebody unhappy.

     Have you ever felt you are about to break with a sudden noise? Have you ever felt you are at your breaking

point? Thankfully, you are lucky to have the experience to live to talk about it.

     Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. Next time you are

experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, don't break.

Try your best not to let the situation get the best of (占上风) you. 

     Hopes will take you through the unpleasant experience. With hopes for a better tomorrow or a better

situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant experience may be easier to deal with if

the end result is worth having.

     If you are at your breaking point, you should be like the bamboo tree, bend, but don't break!

1. The writer was moved by _______ one day when he went to sit by the river. [ ]

A. the water

B. the bamboo tree

C. the leaves

2. What does the underlined word "resilience" mean? It means _______. [ ]

A. 恢复力

B. 兴奋

C. 忧伤

3. What did the writer use to do when he was young? [ ]

A. He used to go to the park to hear the sound of falling leaves.

B. He used to go to the lake and watch the water.

C. He used to go by the river and sit on the bank.

4. Next time you experience one of those bad things, try your best ______ get the best of you. [ ]

A. to let the situation

B. not to let the situation

C. to change the situation to

5. What can we learn from the passage? [ ]

A. We should bend when we hear a sudden noise.

B. We should go by the river and sit freely on the bank.

C. We should have the ability to become well again.

单项选择题