阅读材料回答问题。梦想与理想是全然不同的两种境界。梦想再美_爱下问搜题

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问题材料分析题

阅读材料回答问题。

梦想与理想是全然不同的两种境界。梦想再美，仅仅从属于个人，它是满足自我的一己的追求，精致细小地限于狭窄的内心天地里。理想却是一种责任，一种事业，一种用献身精神为动力的人类的共同追求。尽管在理想的追求中也要遭到困扰和阻挠，我却喜欢它壮阔的气势，集体的荣誉感，强有力的有血有肉的硬碰硬的奋争，无论它成功或失败，都富有同样的人生价值。成年人未必没有梦想，但只有把梦想转化为理想，才能获得一生意义上的升华。夜深人静，把昨日的梦想和今日的理想放在一起体味，我听到了一片深广、醉人的人生交响曲。有如天上的浮云汇成雷雨交加的浩荡天空，又如碧澈的江流涌入汹涌的大海。这才是享受。

（1）为什么作者认为“梦想与理想是全然不同的两种境界”？

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（2）要把梦想转化为理想，你现在应该做些什么？

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答案

（1）因为作者认为梦想体现了对个人利益的追求，而理想却是一种责任，一种事业，一种用献身精力的人类的共同追求，是人生境界的升华。

（2）应该对人生做出长远规划；根据自己的能力、兴趣等实际情况，对自己的理想进行调整，需要自身的能力，提高自身素质等。

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born. So one day he   36  God, “They tell me you are sending me to   37  tomorrow but how am I going to live there being so   38
and helpless?”
God replied, “Among the many   39 , I chose one for you. She will be   40  for you and will take care of you.”
But the child wasn’t   41  he really wanted to go. “But tell me, here in Heaven, I don’t do
42  but sing and smile, that’s 43  for me to be happy.” “Your angel will sing for you and will also   44  for you every day. And you will   45  your angel’s love and be happy.”
“And   46  am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me.” The child continued, “if I don’t know the   47  that men talk?”
God patted him on the head and said, “your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet
48   you will ever hear, and with much   49  and care, your angel will teach you how to
50 .”
“And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?”
“Your angel will place your   51  together and will teach you how to pray(祈祷).”
“I’ve heard that on earth there are bad men, who will   52  me?”
“Your angel will defend you even if it means   53  her life!”
And then God   54  the child on the shoulder and said, “Your angel’s name is not   55
to remember. You will simply call her Mommy.”

C．experiencing

选择题

该表是历届人大任期时间以及召开会议的次数。下列相关认识，符合史实的是

A．第一届人大制定了中国历史上第一部宪法

B．第二届人大决定开始实施第一个五年计划

C．第三、四届人大工作受到“左”倾错误干扰

D．第五届人大期间形成了社会主义法律体系