问题 阅读理解

Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just be­cause the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around­— a parent, a teacher, a boss— who knows better."

But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses , A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.

In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive— he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about your­self. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.

小题1:The problem the writer talks about is that ________.

A.some people buy things they don't want

B.some people are afraid to speak out for their rights

C.there are too many superiors

D.some people don't think enough of themselves小题2:The cause of the problem talked about in this pas­sage is that ________.

A.some people have a low self-respect

B.there is always someone around who "knows better"

C.salesmen talk people into buying things they don't want

D.people don t share enough小题3:The A.T. Courses often ________.

A. make people distrust their own answers

B. make things more favorable for "superiors"

C. help people know as much as their "superiors"

D. help people become more important

小题4:A good title for this passage could be "________".

A.The Need to Share

B.Talk Back When Necessary

C.One Way to Build Self-Respect

D.One Way to Train Speaking Ability

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:C

题目分析:本文介绍了一个很多人存在的问题,不敢说出自己的想法,文章阐述了这个问题的原因,还提供了建立自尊的一种方法。

小题1:细节题:根据第一段的句子;Many people are afraid to support themselves. 可知这篇文章讨论的问题是很多人不敢说出自己的想法,故选B。

小题2:细节题:根据Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back,thinks it’s because their self-respect is low.可知是因为他们自尊心很低,故选A。

小题3:细节题:根据第二段 的句子:In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.可知在AT课程中他们帮助人们更加自信,故选D。

小题4:标题确定题:这篇文章主要讲了建立自尊的一种方法,故选C。

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