It was already late when we set out for the next town, according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the There we felt that we would find a bed the night. Darkness fell soon after we left the village, but luckily we met as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that the hills. As we climbed , it became colder and rain began to fall, it difficult at times to see the road. I asked John, my companion, to drive more . After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town which was on the map. We were beginning to get . Then without warning the car stopped. A quick showed that we had run out of petrol. Although we had little food with us, we decided to the night in the car. Our meal was soon over. I tried to go to sleep at once, John, who was a sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk the hills. Soon he came back. From the top of the hill he had seen, in the valley below, the of the town we were looking for. We at once unloaded all our luggage and with a great effort, to push the car to the top of the hill. Then we went back to the luggage, loaded the car again and set off down the hill. less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town, where we found a quite easily.
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小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:D
小题17:B
小题18:C
小题19:B
小题20:A
题目分析:你有没有这样的经历?当你觉得走投无路时,忽然看到了曙光。所谓山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。看了下面的短文你的感受肯定和我一样。作者和朋友在去一个小镇路上困难重重,正准备放弃时,却发现目标就在不远处等着他们。
小题1:考查定语从句的关系词的辨析和对语境的理解。句意是:当我们出发去下一个小镇的时候天色已晚。根据地图下一个小镇还有十五英里远。A. which关系代词,代替先行词在非限制性定语从句中做主语;B. it代词它,不是定语从句的关系词;C. where在定语从句中做地点状语;D. that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
小题2:考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. rivers河流;B. villages村子;C. towns镇子;D. hills小山。根据下文中的climbed推测下一个小镇是在山的另一面。故选D。
小题3:考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。我们确定我们将会在那里找到一张床过夜。A. surprised吃惊;B. sure确定;C. pleased高兴;D. afraid害怕。故选 B 。
小题4:考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。我们确定我们将会在那里找到一张床过夜。A. at在……小时间/地点;B. in在…内;C. through通过;D. for为了。根据语境可知选D。
小题5:考查不定代词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. everybody人人;B. somebody某人;C. nobody 没人; D. anybody任何人。应该理解为:在我们离开村子后不久夜幕很快就降临了。所幸的是,我们一路开车并没有遇到什么人。故选C 。
小题6:考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。狭窄蜿蜒的道路通向山里。A. got to到达;B. arrived到达;C. led to导致;D. belonged to 属于。故选C 。
小题7:考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. taller更高,一般指人的高度;B. faster更快;C. lower 更低;D. higher更高,一般指自然界中物体的高度。这里只爬山更高些,故选 D。
小题8:考查非谓语动词的辨析和对语境的理解。天变得更冷,开始下雨,有时还难以看清路。 A. getting变得;B. thinking认为;C. causing造成;D. making使得。四个选项中,只有make可以构成make+it+形容词+todo结构,故选D。
小题9:考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. certainly当然;B. slowly慢慢地;C. carefully心心;D. surely 确定。我请我的同伴约翰开车要再慢一些。结合语境,天黑、又下雨路难走,故选B 。
小题10:考查定语从句的关系词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. set被设置的;B. marked被标注;C. built被建;D. drawn被拉拽;语境提示应该是地图上标的小镇。故选B 。
小题11:考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. worried担心;B. excited激动;C. cold冷;D. warm暖和。我们走了大约二十英里后,仍没有那个地图上标注的小镇的迹象,当然应该是着急、担心。故选A。
小题12:考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。然后没有任何的警告车停了下来。应该是快速检查之后断定:我们汽油用完了。A. attention注意;B. operation操作、手术;C. examination检查;D. information信息。故选C 。
小题13:考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。虽然我们随身带的食品不多了,但是我们还是决定留下来在车里过夜。A. live长期居住;B. spend花费;C. spare空出;D. stay短暂逗留。故选B。
小题14:考查关系词的辨析和对语境的理解。很快吃过饭后,我试图马上睡觉。从后面的John 走出汽车可知,前后矛盾,用but表转折。A. since自从;B. though尽管;C. so因此;D. but但是。故选D。
小题15:考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。。A. poor穷、差、少;B. fast快;C. quick快;D. heavy 重的。对比前后可知,我睡觉多,而John睡觉少。故选A。
小题16:考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. across横跨;B. through穿越;C. down向下;D. up向上。 根据后面介绍他在山顶上看到山下的情形可知,这里他往山上爬。故选D。
小题17:考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A. map地图;B. lights灯;C. bus公共汽车;D. situation情形。 远处黑暗中可以看到的应该是城市的灯光。故选B。
小题18:考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。我们马上卸载了我们所有的行李,用巨大的努力,把汽车推到了小山的顶部。A. ought应该;B. tried努力;C. managed to do做成;D. succeeded in doing成功。故选C 。
小题19:考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。不到一刻钟的时间我们就到了城里。A. For+时间段,用完成时;B. In +时间段,用一般时;C. Since因为、自从;D. At+具体的时间点。故选B。
小题20:考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。在小镇我们很快就找到了一家旅馆住下了。A. hotel旅馆;B. friend朋友;C. policeman警察;D. cinema电影院。结合语境可知是找住处, 故选A。