王国维在《殷商制度论》中说到：“欲观周之所以定天下，必自其制_爱下问搜题

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问题选择题

王国维在《殷商制度论》中说到：“欲观周之所以定天下，必自其制度始矣。周人制度之大异于商者，一曰‘立子立嫡’之制，由是而生宗法及丧服之制，并由是而有封建子弟之制，君天子臣诸侯之制；二曰庙数之制；三曰同姓不婚之制。此数者，皆周之所以纲纪天下。是故有立子之制，而君位定；有封建子弟之制，而异姓之势弱，天子之位尊；有嫡庶之制，于是有宗法、有服术，而自国以至天下合为一家……周人一统之策实存于是。”

A．作者认为宗法制度是西周一切典章制度的源泉

B．作者有一种对西周制度的作用过于理想化的学术倾向

C．作者认为制度创新是西周稳定的核心

D．作者认为中国早在西周就已经奠定了“大一统”的中央集权格局

答案

答案：C

题目分析：本题考查获取和解读材料信息的能力。王国维认为周朝的政治制度是由嫡长子继承制衍生宗法制度，再按照宗法原则实行分封制；中国“大一统”的中央集权格局开始于秦朝；从材料“欲观周之所以定天下，必自其制度始矣”可以看出王国维认为制度创新是西周稳定的核心。所以答案选C。

多项选择题

在影响宗地价格的因素中，下列选项中属于个别因素的有______。

A．宗地形状

B．宗地内开发程度

C．宗地面积

D．临街类型、临街位置

E．环境质量、景观

完形填空

I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it 36 me and my family a fabulous (极好的) lifestyle. I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. 37 , one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was 38 explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there 39 they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve 40 .” I’d been so well respected, but 41 I was of no value.
For six weeks, I was in a very 42 place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸). I could 43 things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive (积极的) in everything 44 me.
Then, in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final. The year before, he’d been very sad when I 45 the same final, so he was 46 when I told him I’d go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me 47 him on was unbelievable, From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my some and their passions (激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band — I 48 went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so 49 . My life had been so much devoted to 50 for so long, and I felt 51 that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.
52 , being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose --- I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being 53 Again. Now I feel more positive about my professional 54 and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how 55 it is to achieve real balance in life.

C．immediately

A．disappointed

D．performances

C．Disagreeably

D．Unexpectedly

C．relationship

B．interesting