问题 写作题

根据要求作文。

在你的成长过程中,有许多人、许多事、许多精神、许多情感……会伴你同行,令你铭记,令你感怀,令你奋进。

请以“         伴我同行”为题写一篇文章。

要求:①把题目补充完整, 联系自己的生活体验写作。② 除诗歌外,文体不限,不少于600字。③ 文中不要出现真实的地名、校名、人名。

答案

例文:

快乐伴我同行

摸不到的颜色是否叫彩虹,看不到的拥抱是否叫微风。那一年我们仰望星空,因为快乐会像不变的星空一样永久陪着我们,不需要去忧虑什么,我们的大脑本来就有遗忘痛苦和忧伤的能力,它会留下储存的全是幸福快乐的小片断。

走过的路是一阵魔术,把所有好的坏的变成我的,心里的苦都不记得,全会化作快乐吟唱成一首歌,就仿佛还看见昨日那张悲伤的脸庞,可是总会有个人有件事会把你的忧伤调剂得像颗糖。因为快乐,就不会去害怕幻想,去想内心躲避了的渴望;因为快乐,就努力往前张望,去望我内心夹岸,群花盛放。

从来不奢求去多要点什么,或许天堂也常月落,或许墨尔本有一天也会下雪。过一种生活,简单生活,生活因简单而无比美好,人因简单而无比快乐。春天墙角有迎风的雏菊,茉莉花开的香气,享受珍惜所拥有的一切,人变得轻松自然也就会感到快乐。快乐很简单,简单到在炎炎夏日喝上一口凉水,快乐就不会感到疲惫,所有的困难都会化成脸上的笑容,从不用担心自己会被世界折磨,上帝总会眷顾快乐的人们,快乐的人与会使上帝感到快乐。

我喜欢现在的天气,凉凉的,没有烦躁,所以很快乐。望望窗外是烂漫的迷人的风景,我的心情像这阳光灿烂的初夏一样芬芳而美丽。我总是快乐的,或许快乐就是我的天性。有一位老师说过:“快乐是直上青天的一行白鹭,是横舟侧畔的点点,是化作春泥的点点落红”,可对于我而言,快乐就是简单,简单就好。现在是忙里偷闲,做着自己喜欢做的事,偶尔翻翻顾城的诗集,那是别样的简单的小美好。偶尔说说八卦,高谈阔论,随心所欲。偶尔和好朋友聚一聚,看着彼此长久不变的默契,也不免忍不住偷着乐。

我快乐着,所以我的每个呼吸都有新的芬芳,看着我笑一笑,所有烦恼都会被抛掉。我每分每秒都快乐,连声音也都在笑,快乐的感觉无法想象,如同星星般闪亮,如同阳光铺满心房。

真正的快乐会流淌在身体的每个角落,永远的快乐会流淌在时光的河流里,所以,无论过去、现在,还是将来,我无时无刻不在笑,快乐将伴我同行!

题目分析:此文其实是以“成长”为话题的,关键词是“伴”。每个人的成长过程中都有着别人的关怀,首先是父母,其次是师长,还有同伴甚至社会人士,这就是“伴”的意思。可能填一个诗意的词语,如“一路芬芳伴我同行”,将“芬芳”赋予丰富的含义。“一路”的意思为,成长是一条道路,一个过程,在这个过程中,“路途”上始终有“芬芳”一样的关怀。可以从三个方面(父母时时关爱、师长日日教诲、同学随时帮助)各选一事例,写母爱、师情、友情对自己成长的影响,也可以就其中一个方面重点写一两件事,点面结合,说明某种关系在“一路”陪伴着我。所要注意的是,文题运用了比喻的手法,语言生动,含义丰富,那么文章中在叙事写人时,也要用这种语言风格适当的抒情,赞美这些美好的情感如花的“芬芳”,这样不仅使文章更加生动,还丰富了文章的主题意义。总之,这应该是一篇语言生动情感浓郁的文章。本作文不难写,可选的角度比较多,学生生活中的材料比较多。学生写作文,在叙事上有一个普遍的问题,就是只注意把事件“叙完”,而不注意“叙好”,这个“好”,不仅是指语言要生动,还指方法上的巧妙运用,比如叙一件事,不足以说明一段生活的状况,多叙几件又比较麻烦,所以就要采用详略结合的写作,叙写一件事以后,再“推导”一下,再“引申”一下,再“联想”一下,把事件的“点”引到生活的“面”上去,这样文章的内容就丰富了,意义就深刻了,文章就写“好”了。

解答题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men's hearts going into a

rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.

     The research of ageing on the heart has shown that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their

hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.

     "We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,"

said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

     "Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat. Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third

of those cells die and are not replaced in men," said Samantha. "This is part of the ageing process."

     What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old

woman's heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one's.

     "This gender (性别) difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women," said Samantha.

They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons

so as to reduce the influence of disease. "The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on

the male heart," said Samantha.

     But there is also good news-men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise. Samantha

stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.

1. The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph means "_____".

A. health

B. long life

C. aging

D. effect

2. The text mainly talks about _____.

A. men's heart cells

B. women's ageing process

C. the gender difference

D. hearts and long life

3. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _____.

A. men have fewer cells than women when they are bon

B. women can produce the cells that make the heart beat C. the female heart suffers less loss of the cells

    with age

D. women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age

4. If you want to live a long life, you should _____.

A. enable your heart to beat much faster

B. think about the reason for ageing

C. take regular exercise to keep your heart healthy

D. stop your cells from being lost