问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn

that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

     Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm

reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They

can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

     For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than

expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They

speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and

ready to act. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that

those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those

who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

     Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are

angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.

If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are

able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

     Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.

They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

1. The underlined word "ferociously" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.[ ]

A. mildly

B. fiercely

C. frequently

D. hardly

2. Which statement is right? [ ]

A. Were you angry, you would get cancer.

B. Once you are angry, you will get cancer.

C. Angry as you are often, you can't get cancer.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

3. Expressing anger ferociously _____ repressing it according to some scientists. [ ]

A. is just the same as

B. is more harmful than

C. is no better than

D. is much better than

4. According to the author, you'd better _____. [ ]

A. never be angry

B. cool it down before you express your anger

C. laugh and laugh when you get angry

D. admit you are wrong when you are angry

5. The main purpose of the text is to _____. [ ]

A. describe people's behavior at anger

B. present doctors' different attitudes towards anger

C. stress the harm of anger

D. instruct people how to deal with anger

答案

1-5 BDCBD

单项选择题

ERP理论的形成是随着产品复杂性的增加、市场竞争的加剧及信息全球化而产生的。ERP首先由美国咨询公司Garter Group Inc. 提出,其形成大致经历了四个阶段:基本 MRP阶段、 (32) 、MRP-Ⅱ阶段以及ERP形成阶段。

下列关于ERP理论的说法不正确的有 (33) (34) (答案须按顺序排列)。

(33)处填()。

A.20世纪60年代中期,IBM的管理专家首先提出了独立需求和相关需求的概念,将企业内的物料分成独立需求物料和相关需求物料两种类型,并在此基础上总结出了一种新的管理理论,即物料需求计划(Material Requirements Planning)理论,也称为基本MRP。

B.MRP-Ⅱ阶段的理论的主要特点是在传统的基础上引入了时间分段和反映产品结构的物料清单,使得需求者能按时按量获得所需要的物料

C.1977年,美国生产管理专家提出了一个新概念“制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resources Planning)”,亦简称MRP,为与基本MRP区别,改称MRP-Ⅱ,它围绕企业的基本经营目标,以生产计划为主线,对企业制造的各种资源进行统一计划和控制,使企业的物流、信息流和资金流畅通无阻。

D.企业资源计划(Enterprise Resource Planning,ERP)建立在信息技术基础上,利用现代企业的先进管理思想,全面集成了企业的所有资源,包括内部资源和外部资源,为企业提供决策、计划、控制与经营业绩评估的全方位和系统化的管理。

E.ERP系统是一种软件,仅仅是一个信息系统。

单项选择题