问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

Dear Weiner,

      I think the government should pass a 1aw to stop people from letting their cats run free. There are three

important reasons why you should do it:

     When cats run free, they hide themselves under bird feeders (喂食器) and kill defenseless (毫无防备的)

songbirds. Every time I put up a bird feeder, I find at least one dead bird in my yard. I'm sure all those birds

were killed by cats. And cats don't even eat the birds they kill. Songbirds belong in our parks and gardens, but

cats don't. Dogs never kill poor little birds. I don't know why people don't want a dog in the first place.

     Cats are always using my garden as a litter-box. This is very dirty and makes me feel sick. Children can't

play in the garden when cats have been there. Dogs are usually tied to trees, so they don't cause such trouble.

Cats spread diseases when they use a garden as a litter-box, so I think this should be stopped.

      Finally, letting cats run free is not even good for the cats. Sure, most cats want to go outside. Their

owners like to give them everything they want, just like spoiled children. But cats that stay indoors live much

longer than cats that run free. Cats are always getting hit by cars when they're allowed to run free.

     I'm sure that if you think about all the things I've said, you will work to pass a law stopping cats from

running free. This will improve our environment, make our parks and gardens cleaner, and even help the cats

themselves by making them live. 

     Thank you for your attention to my suggestion.

                                                                                                                                                  Sincerely,

                                                                                                                                         Eve Harringford

1. According to the author, a law should be passed _______.

A. to make people keep their cats indoors

B. to encourage people to keep dogs

C. to prevent people from keeping cats

D. to protect defenseless songbirds

2. Of the following statements, which does NOT support the author's opinions?

A. Cats kill defenseless songbirds.

B. Cats usually hide themselves in litter-boxes.

C. Cats spoil the environment.

D. Cats face more dangers when they run free.

3. From the passage, we can learn that _______.

A. cats should never be allowed to run outside

B. it is against the law to let cats run free

C. the author has a good opinion of dogs

D. Weiner is all for stopping cats running free

4. The author's purpose in writing this letter is to _______.

A. give advice

B. offer information

C. entertain readers

D. tell a story

答案

1-4: ABCA

写作题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文章,完成1-5题。   

秋光的涨幅

张晓峰

  (1) 绿竹笋,我觉得它是台湾最有特色的好吃的笋子,这话其实也没有什么特别根据。孟宗笋细腻芬芳,麻竹笋硕大耐嚼,桶笋幼脆别致,但夏天吃一道甘冽多汁的绿竹冰笋,真觉得人生到此,大可无求了。

  (2)然而,好吃的绿竹笋只属于夏日,像蝉、像荷香、像艳丽的凤凰花…秋风一至,便枯索难寻。

  (3)但由于暑假人去了北美,等回到台北,便急着补上这夏天岛屿上的至美之味,那盛在白瓷碗中、净如月色如素纨如清霜的绿竹笋。

  (4)我到菜市场上,绿竹笋六十元一斤,笋子重,又带壳,我觉得价钱太贵。

  (5)“哎,就快没了,”卖菜妇说,“要吃就要快了。”

  (6)我听她的话,心中微痛,彷佛我买的货物不是笋子,而是什么转眼就要消逝的东西,如长江鲥鱼,如七家湾的樱花吻鲑,如高山上的云豹…就要没了。啊,属于我的这一生,竟需要每天去和某种千百万年来一直活着的生物说“再见”。啊,我们竟是来出席告别仪式的吗?

  (7)绿竹笋很好吃,一如预期。

  (8)第二个礼拜,我又去菜市场,绿竹笋仍在,这次却索价七十元一斤了。第三个礼拜是八十元,最近一次,再问价,竟是九十元。

  (9)这让我想起二十年前,有一位美国博物学家艾文温?第尔,他和妻子在二月末从佛罗里达出发,做了一个和中国词人说法相反的实验。宋词中说:“若到江南赶上春,千万和春住。”他们夫妻二人却自己开着车往北走,竟然打起与春天同时北进的算盘,而且,连春天的步行速度也被他们窥探出来了。原来,春天是以每天十五英里的速度往北方挺进的。他们一路走,走到六月,到了加拿大边境才歇了下来。好一趟偕春北进的壮举。

  (10)原来,“春天的脚步”这句话不是空话,它是真有其方向,真有行速,甚至真的可以尾随追踪。

  (11)同样的,我的盛夏也是可以用价钱来估量的,在绿竹笋一路由三十而四十而九十的时候,我的盛夏便成轻烟一缕。

  (12)也许极热极湿极气闷,也许还不时遭我骂一声“什么鬼天气”,但毕竟也是相遇一场,我会记得这阳光泼旺的长夏。绿竹笋想来会在贵道极点的时候戛然消失。秋天会渐深渐老,以每周十元的涨幅来向我索价。(选自《这杯咖啡的温度刚好》)

1.根据文意,好吃的绿竹笋最主要的特点是什么?

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2.第⑥段中“我听她的话,心中微痛”一句中,“我”心中微痛的原因是什么?

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3.赏析下面的句子。

  同样的,我的盛夏也是可以用价钱来估量的,在绿竹笋一路由三十而四十而九十的时候,我的盛夏便成青烟一缕。

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4.第(9)段文中 爱文温第尔夫妇与中国词人对待春天的态度有什么不同?作者插叙爱文温第尔夫妇的事在文中的作用是什么?

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5.本文用了很多笔墨写绿竹笋价格的涨幅,却以“秋光的涨幅”为标题,为什么?说说你的理解。

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