问题 写作题

写作(50分):

从下面两个文题中任选一题写作文。

小题1:阅读下面材料,根据要求作文。

水滴石穿是一种执着,愚公移山是一种执着。执着是锲而不舍的追寻,是百折不挠的探索;执着是热情的投入,是无私的付出。我们执着于自然探索,执着于友爱亲情,执着于兴趣爱好,执着于理想追求……人生因执着而精彩,世界因执着而绚丽。

请以“执着”为话题,写一篇文章。要求:①文体自选,诗歌、戏剧除外。

②不少于500字。③文中不要出现真实的地名、校名、人名。

小题2:请以“有      才有真正的美丽”为题,写一篇文章。

(提示:横线上可以填的词语如:志气、宽容、付出、自信、真诚、善良的心、无私的爱……)

要求:文体自定。不少于500字。不得出现真实的校名、人名。        

答案

小题1:按中考评分标准给分

小题1:按中考评分标准给分

小题1:“执着”原为佛教用语,指对某一事物坚持不放,不能超脱。后来指固执或拘泥,也指坚持不懈(见《现代汉语词典》)。当初,“执着”褒贬皆用,而现在多用于正面意思,同于“坚持不懈”。古往今来。历史沿革,人类留下了一页页“汗”的创业史、“血”的奋斗史,英雄在创造历史,凡人也在创造历史,于是历史的车轮才不断滚滚向前,这就是人类的“执着”。执着于改革,则能兴盛;执着于奋斗,则获成功;执着于创新,则有发明;执着于登临,则览名胜;执着于求知,则得渊博!只要树立了理想,看准了方向,跌几跤算得了什么!借鉴前人的成功,踩一路荆棘,勇往直前,这即是执着!这个“执着”的话题,就是让同学们评古论今,谈事说人,写内心追求历程,议人生奋斗轨迹,心事家事社会事,无事不说;伟人贤人普通人,谁人都谈,只要与题有关。叙议均可!

小题1:这也是一道半命题形式的作文。要根据自己的生活经历、感受以及对生活的认识认真选题。要特别注意前后联系,即前者是后者的条件,后者是在前者条件下产生的结果。 

完形填空

SECTION B(10分)

Directions: Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.Write your answers on your answer sheet.

In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents (答问卷者)listed "to give children a good start academically" as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for success full careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and math emetics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.

  In the recent comparison of Japanese and American preschool education, 91 percent of Japanese respondents chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. Sixty-two percent of the more individually oriented (强调个性发展的) Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasis on the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.

  Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children’s chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.

81.What’s the main reason for many American parents sending their children to preschools in Japan? (no more than 11 words)

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82.Who teach the Japanese preschool children to read mostly? (no more than 2 words)

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83.List three qualities that Japanese preschools encourage in their kids. (no more than 13 words)

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84.According to the last paragraph, what problem do some Japanese kindergartens have? (no more than 3 words)

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