问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     What would you think if I told you I could eat 40 percent more food than other people-eating boxes

of ice cream, bowls of noodles and plates of meat-all while losing weight?

     You might hate me, thinking I have one of those annoyingly good metabolisms(新陈代谢)that just

burn up fat the instant it enters my body. You might wonder if I have an intestinal(肠的)worm, or

perhaps an eating disorder. Or maybe you'd just shrug your shoulders and figure I have a rich fantasy

life.

     You'd be wrong.

     For my body to finish such a surprising task, I would have to be a mouse. Not just any mouse, but

one lucky enough to be involved in a new study at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston.

     After identifying an enzyme(酶)that allows fat to be stored in the body, scientists fed mice without

those enzymes, and found those mice were able to consume far more food than other mice-and still

weigh 10 to 15 percent less.

     Best of all, the mice that had no enzymes were in very good health, producing baby mice with no

problem and generally acting like any other mouse. That's great news for obesity researchers, who think

that scientists may figure out a way to prevent the fat metabolizing(脂肪代谢)enzyme in humans and

control weight gain. And such a pill would be very exciting for many people who are struggling to get rid

of dangerous extra pounds.

     But don't start planning any big dinner just yet. At this point, of course, any pill for humans is but a

twinkle(闪烁) in the eye of every medicine company's CEO. More tests are to be made, and eventually

humans will be introduced in the test.

     But for now, unfortunately, control in diet is still the key.

1. What does "such a surprising task" in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Eating a lot of food while losing weight.

B. Burning up fat very quickly.

C. Controlling the diet.

D. Having a rich fantasy life.

2. Why did the author say he/she had to be a mouse in Paragraph 4?

A. Because a mouse can lose weight no matter how much it eats.

B. Because the weight losing tests were made on the mouse.

C. Because the mouse has a very good metabolism.

D. Because the author wants to try the food without the enzyme.

3. In the experiment, the mice without those enzymes________.

A. were in good condition  

B. put on weight

C. became weak  

D. could not have baby mice

4. What does the author want to show through the last two paragraphs?

A. You can be free of guilt when having big dinners.

B. Scientists cannot find the key to identifying the enzyme.

C. Don't overeat before the test is made on humans.

D. It is unnecessary to control weight at present.

答案

1-4: A B A C

单项选择题
材料分析题

“十二五”规划指出:“全面落实依法治国基本方略,坚持科学立法、民主立法,完善中国特色社会主义法律体系。”到2010年底,我国以宪法为统帅,以宪法相关法、民商法等多个法律部门的法律为主干的中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成。

(1)到2010年底,中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成,是不是意味着我国已经是一个法治国家?

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被称为规范公权力之“法典三部曲”中“最后一曲”的《行政强制法》,出台半年终于从2012年1月1日起开始施行。这部法律主要规定当行政机关对公民的人身和财产依法采取强制措施或强制执行时所必须遵守的原则和程序规范。综观《行政强制法》,很多条文采用禁止性规定。

(2)《行政强制法》的正式实施有何重要意义?(答出两点即可)

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2011年12月4日是“六五”普法规划实施后的第一个“12·4”全国法制宣传日。某校为了掀起新的学习宪法和法律的高潮,营造浓厚的法律学习氛围,拟开展以宪法为核心的法制宣传教育活动。请你参与到活动中来。

(3)在这次活动中,你准备从哪几个方面来宣传宪法?(答出三个方面即可)

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