问题 探究题

思维拓展

请阅读下面几位同学的对话。

甲:现在的广告怎么啦?老拿成语开涮。做蚊香广告叫“默默无蚊”;做女帽广告叫“一戴天骄”;做

       止咳药叫“咳不容缓”。说不定哪天做香肠广告叫“吃心不改”呢?

乙:真的遭透了!为了维护语言的纯洁,应禁止用篡改成语的方法做广告!

丙:这就不对了!企业做广告一是花了钱;二是不违法。人家有自己的主见,别人管不着。况且从语言

       角度讲,人家只不过用谐音双关的修辞说法,不能算篡改。

丁:你们都是瞎扯,听听我的高见吧!我看哪,用也可以,但不能滥用,不能一味摹仿别人的广告创

       意。

戊:其实,谐音、双关用好了也可以。人家“百年润发”就把影星周润发的名字和“润发”的广告内容

       巧妙地结合起来,效果很好嘛。可见问题的关键在于巧妙、自然。

1、甲、乙、丙、丁、戊五位同学争论的焦点是什么?

     答:                                                                                                               

2、归纳出甲、乙、丙、丁、戊各自的观点,并谈谈你自己的看法。 

     答:甲:                                                                                            

            乙:                                                                                            

            丙:                                                                                               

            丁:                                                                                            

            戊:                                                                                            

            你的见解:                                                                                                      3、你能将“甲”话中的成语恢复原样吗?

     默默无蚊                     一戴天骄                     咳不容缓                      吃心不改                           

答案

1、应不应当用篡改成语的方法做广告?

2、甲:反对用篡改成语的方法做广告;

乙:应当禁止用篡改成语的方法做广告;

丙:用改动成语的方法做广告不属于篡改,这种做法是可行的;

丁:可用改动成语的方法做广告,但不能滥用;

戊:改动成语做广告,关键在于巧妙、自然;

自己的见解:只要言之有理即可。

3、默默无闻 一代天骄 刻不容缓 痴心不改

完形填空

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

There’s worrying news for any parent who’s struggled with a headstrong young child. Some scientists recently claim that children who have low levels of self-control, which is the earliest demands that society places on children, at the age of three are more likely to have health and money problems and a criminal record by the age of 32, regardless of background and IQ. That is to say, willpower as a child really does influence your chances of a healthy and wealthy adulthood.

They found that children with low self-control were more likely to have health problems in later life including high blood pressure, being overweight, breathing problems and sexually transmitted infections. They were also more addicted to substances such as tobacco, alcohol and drugs, more likely to be single parents, have difficulty managing money and have criminal records.

Researchers from Britain, the US and New Zealand analyzed data from two large studies in which children completed a range of physical tests and interviews to assess genetic and environmental factors that can shape their lives.

The participants’ self-control was assessed by teachers, parents, observers and the children themselves and included things like having low frustration tolerance, lacking persistence in reaching goals, being over-active and acting before thinking.

Researchers then found that when the participants reached their early 30s, this impulsivity and relative inability to think about the long-term gave them more problems with finances, including savings, owning a home and credit card debt.

The findings were published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)

1. What are the findings of a recent research according to the passage?

____________________________________________________

2. The phrase “more addicted to” (Line 3, Para. 2) probably means “_____________________”.

3. Besides poor anti-frustration ability, over-activeness and fore-acting, children with low self-control may also suffer __________________________.

4. What may primarily cause the financial problems of the children with low self-control in their later years?

____________________________________________________

单项选择题