问题 材料分析题

方永刚是海军大连舰艇学院的教授,被评为“2007年感动中国年度人物”。

北京大学的一名学生在致方永刚的一封信中写道:是你的亲身经历,你的一言一行,犹如春风化雨,浇灌我们的心田。……在我们即将走向社会的重要时刻,我们将学习你坚定理想、忠于信仰的执著精神,为实现中 * * 的伟大复兴而奋斗终生。

(1)现阶段,我国各族人民的共同理想是什么?

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(2)简要说明这名大学生为什么要学习方永刚有坚定的理想。

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(3)作为一名中学生,在把你的理想转化为现实的过程中,不可避免地会遇到学习压力和考试焦虑等问题,请写出克服考试焦虑的方法。

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答案

(1)把我国建设成为富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家。

(2)理想对人的行为有导向、驱动和调控的作用。在人生发展的过程中,理想激励着我们不断超越自己,让我们充满了实现自身价值的喜悦,使我们的人生充满幸福。亿万人民在追求自己理想,特别是追求美好社会理想的过程中,推动着社会向前发展。

(3)要树立正确的考试观念;要实事求是地调整自我期望;要增强自身实力。

完形填空
One family, which had emigrated from Japan and settled at the turn of the century near San Francisco, had established a business in which they grew roses and trucked them into San Francisco three mornings a week.
The other family was a naturalized(加入国籍的)family from Switzerland who also marketed roses, and   21   families became modestly successful,   22 their roses were known in the markets of San Francisco for their  23 vase-life.
For four decades the two families were neighbors, and the sons   24 the farms, but then on December 7, 1941, Japan   25   Pearl Harbor. Although the rest of the family members were American, the   26   of the Japanese family had never been naturalized. In the turmoil(动乱) and the questions about internment camps(拘留营), his neighbor made it clear that, if   27  , he would look after his friend’s nursery(花圃). It was   28 each family had learned in church—Love the neighbor as thyself. “You would do  29 for us, ” he told his Japanese friend.
It was not long before the Japanese   30   was transported to a poor landscape in Granada, Colorado. The relocation center consisted of tar-paper-roofed barracks (兵营)  31 by barbed wire and armed guards.
A full year went by. Then two. Then three. While the   32 neighbors were in internment, their friends worked in the greenhouses, the  33   before school and on Saturdays, and the father's work often stretched to 16 and 17 hours. And then   34 , when the war in Europe had
  35 , the Japanese family packed up and   36  a train. They were going home.
What would they find? The family was   37 at the train station by their neighbors, and when they got to their home, the whole Japanese family stared.. There was the nursery, complete, clean and shining in the sunlight, neat, prosperous and healthy.
So was the balance of the bank passbook   38 to the Japanese father. And the house was  39 as clean and welcoming as the nursery.
And there on the dining room   40  was one perfect red rosebud, just waiting to unfold- the gift of one neighbor to another.
小题1:
A.eachB.bothC.allD.two
小题2:
A.asB.if C.unlessD.though
小题3:
A.shortB.perfectC.longD.important
小题4:
A.took overB.dealt withC.watched outD.handed over
小题5:
A.achievedB.battledC.controlledD.attacked
小题6:
A.childrenB.membersC.fatherD.girls
小题7:
A.possibilityB.necessaryC.likelyD.possible
小题8:
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
小题9:
A.the sameB.similarlyC.familiarD.the similar
小题10:
A.fatherB.familyC.neighborsD.mother
小题11:
A.surroundedB.coveredC.watchedD.guarded
小题12:
A.SwissB.SwedeC.naturalizedD.Japanese
小题13:
A.membersB.girlsC.childrenD.boys
小题14:
A.sometimeB.some dayC.one timeD.one day
小题15:
A.completedB.endedC.startedD.died
小题16:
A.enteredB.gotC.boardedD.reached
小题17:
A.metB.seenC.receivedD.accepted
小题18:
A.referredB.devotedC.preparedD.handed
小题19:
A.right B.quiteC.justD.rather
小题20:
A.chairB.tableC.floorD.ground
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