问题 问答题

语文专题活动。

(1)古代诗词中常写到梅雨。柳宗元写在广西柳州的《梅雨》诗说:“梅熟迎时雨,苍茫值小春(农历三月)。”杜甫写在四川成都的《梅雨》诗说:“南京(指成都)犀浦道,四月熟黄梅。”苏轼写在浙江湖州的《舶趠风》诗说:“三时(农历五月)已断黄梅雨,万里初来舶趠风。”请你用物候知识解释这种现象。 

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                            

(2)华罗庚曾对卢纶的《塞下曲》中“月黑雁飞高”提出质疑,想一想他的理由是什么?华罗庚的质疑对我们有什么启示?

理由:                                                                                                                                                 

启示:                                                                                                                                                  

答案

(1)梅雨多发生在 * * ,但各地“入梅”的时间不一样。柳州、成都、湖州地点不同,入梅时间自然不同,梅雨期的长短也不一样。一般来说,梅雨“入梅”期是由南向北逐步推进的。

(2)理由:北方大雪纷纷,不可能有大雁,因为大雁早南迁。启示:不可拘泥于前人的经验,可从事实出发大胆怀疑和批评前人的结果。

(意思对即可)

阅读理解

阅读理解

When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.

The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.

The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.

Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.

小题1:Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

A.May

B.January

C.July

D.December小题2:According to the passage, if a child comes from a big city, he can often ____ in the summer holidays.

A.stay at home

B.go on a trip to the woods

C.go on a trip in the fields

D.go to a park to play小题3: It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.

A.park

B.seaside

C.city

D.country小题4: ____ make children like the seaside so much?

A.The beautiful parks

B.The new things

C.The sand, the sea and the sun

D.The people near the sea小题5: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.After the final exams ,school children will stay at school for extra classes.

B.The summer holidays is a good time to go out for a trip.

C.The children from the countryside can have a good time in the woods in the summer holiday.

D.If some children go on a trip to the seaside, they will have many things to talk about.

单项选择题