问题 选择题

下面是《申报.自由女子之新婚谈》一段关于“文明婚礼”的描述:“梳一东洋头,披件西式衣,穿双西式履,凡凤冠霞帔、锦衣绣裙、红鞋绿袜一律不用;昂染登舆,香花簇拥,四无障碍,无须伪啼假哭,扶持背负;宣读婚约,互换戒指,才一鞠躬,即携手而归,无傧相催请跪拜起立之烦。”请问,这一现象出现的原因有(    )

①近代工业文明的发展                  ②近代西方思想的传播

③近代教育的发展促进人们思想观念的改变 ④近代恋爱自由,婚姻自主成为一种时尚

A.①②③④

B.①②③

C.①③④

D.②③④

答案

答案:B

题目分析:本题考查学生获取和解读信息的能力。材料表明“文明婚礼”是中西是婚礼相结合。①②③都是这种婚礼出现的原因。④的内容材料无法显现。故B是正确答案。

阅读理解

阅读表达

    阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)

     An American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of handling

a flood of e-mails before most of us had even heard of the concept. If any information he was sent was

vital enough, his lack of response would ensure the sender rang him up. If the sender wasn't important

enough to have his private number, the communication couldn't be that important, My friend is now even

more senior in the same company, so the strategy must work.    

     Almost every week now, there seems to be a report suggesting that we are all being driven crazy by

the bother of e-mail. If this is the case, it's only because we haven't devel-oped an appropriate

discrimination in dealing with it.      

              Firstly, you junk anything with an exclamation mark or a string of capital letters,or from any

address you don't recognize or feel confident about.    

     Secondly, e-mails don't all have to be answered. Because e-mailing is so easy, there's a tendency for

correspondence to carry on for ever, but it is permissible to stop an endless dis-cussion or to accept a

point of information sent by a colleague without acknowledging it.    

     Thirdly, a reply e-mail doesn't have to be the samelength as the original. We all have e-mail pals who

send long, chatty e-mails, which are nice to receive, but who then expect an equally long reply. Then

charm of e-mail can consist in the simple, incomplete sentence, totally regardless of the format of the

letter sent by post. You are perfectly within the bounds of politeness in responding to a marathon e-mail

with a brief reply.    

1. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?      

The possible existence of annoyance results from our inability to sort out e-mails.      

________________________________________________________      

________________________________________________________    

2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence.(within 10 words)        

______________________________________________________    

3. What advice is given in the last paragraph?  (within l0 words)        

______________________________________________________    

4. For what purpose does the author mention his American friend in Paragraph l? (within 10 words)       

 ______________________________________________________    

5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.        

_____________________________________________________

问答题

2010年4月1日,A企业与B企业签订了一份买卖合同,按照买卖合同的约定,由A企业在2010年5月31日前向B企业提供货物,B企业收到货物后的10天内支付货款。2010年5月25日,A企业按照合同约定完成全部货物的生产,5月26日A企业得到确切证据证明B企业经营状况严重恶化,可能无力支付货款。A企业通知B企业中止履行合同,并要求B企业提供担保。B企业承诺,可以请求C企业和D企业提供担保。
2010年6月10日,A企业与C企业签订了抵押合同,抵押物为C企业的厂房。双方在抵押合同中约定,如B企业不能支付到期货款,该厂房的所有权直接归A企业所有,并办理了抵押物的登记手续。A企业又与D企业签订了保证合同,双方在保证合同中约定的保证方式为一般保证,但未约定保证期间。
2010年6月15日,A企业向B企业交付了全部货物。B企业对货物的数量和质量未提出异议,但由于经营状况不佳,无力支付货款。
A企业要求C企业履行担保责任,A企业发现C企业用于抵押的厂房已经被政府有关部门征用,C企业由此获得一笔补偿金。A企业要求C企业以其获得的补偿金支付货款,C企业表示拒绝。
A企业要求D企业履行保证责任,D企业表示拒绝,理由是:第一,自己享有先诉抗辩权;第二,自己的提供的保证与C提供的物的担保并存,应先执行物的担保。
要求:根据上述事实和有关法律规定,分析回答下列问题:

A企业应在什么期间内对D企业提起诉讼说明理由。