I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a 16 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew 17 I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since 18 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my 19 . About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 20 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s 21 me why visitors started respecting the place 22 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way. I tried 23 trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would 24 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 25 it that I decided something had to change. As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 26 about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 27 . On that day, more than 300 people 28 . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to 29 . I couldn’t believe the 30 we made—the park looked clean! Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people 31 42,330 pounds of trash. I often hear people 32 about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 33 rather than complaining. We need to teach by 34 . You can’t blame others 35 you start with yourself.
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小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:D
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:D
题目分析:
小题1:B 上下文串联。根据下文的the giant rock说明使用huge正确。
小题2:A 副词辨析。句意:我摸到那块巨石的时候,就立刻想去攀登它。
小题3:D 上下文串联。根据17空后的climb可知D正确。
小题4:B 上下文串联。根据22空后的such a beautiful home-like place,故B正确。
小题5:C 上下文串联。根据like后面列举的内容可知C正确。
小题6:A 介词辨析。Beyond超过;我不理解为什么游客不爱护这么一个美丽的地方。
小题7:C 上下文串联。根据上文游客在如此美丽的地方丢弃大量的垃圾,故选less.
小题8:B 短语辨析。Pick up捡起;throw away扔掉;break down出故障;抛锚;dig out发掘;找到;句意;我看到游客扔垃圾,很心疼,就自己把垃圾都捡起来了。
小题9:D 固定词组花费时间做某事spend some time on sth,说明D正确。
小题10:C 上下文串联。根据上文的only to find the area trashed all over again weeks和下文的I decided something had to change.说明我已经厌倦了单独捡垃圾。
小题11:D 上下文串联。根据下一句But说明说明我不知道任何组织大型的活动。
小题12:A.上下文串联。根据下文超过300多人参加该活动和下一段Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere可知A清扫正确。
小题13:B 上下文串联。根据下一句Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash说明那一天又6000多人到场show up参加这样的活动。
小题14:C 动词辨析。A要求;B收到;C完成;D客服;有这么多人来,完成了任务;
小题15:D 上下文串联。根据下文the park looked clean!在我们把公园里的垃圾高干净以后,供应和以前大不一样了。故D正确。
小题16:A 仅仅在2007年2,945就捡了42,330磅的垃圾。
小题17:B上下文串联。根据33空后的complain说明B正确。
小题18:A 句意:改变事情的唯一方法是做,而不是抱怨。
小题19:C 名词辨析。A方法;B解释;C例子;D研究;句意:我们需要榜样。
小题20:D 连词辨析。A尽管;B如果;C当…时;D除非;句意:我们不能责备别人,除非我们以身作则。
点评::我把Yosemite National Park当成了自己的家,当我看见里面有大量的垃圾的时候,开始是自己后来是组织大家捡垃圾。由此可见改变事情的方法不是抱怨,而是动手去做。集中考查了上下文串联和词义辨析,要求考生根据上下文的语境来辨析词汇用法。