All over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life;they use them in their sports,too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football,for example,has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other but after a game they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person's character(性格).One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面)
小题1:The writer didn't tell us in this passage that________.
A.basketball was invented in America
B.sports change with the season
C.games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities
D.football is played all over the world小题2:People all over the world enjoy sports because_______.
A.sports are interesting
B.sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longer
C.sports help to train one’s character
D.all of the above小题3:From this passage we can see that _____.
A.sports and games are unimportant things that people do
B.sports and games should be treated(对待)only as amusement(娱乐活动)
C.sports and games are only useful to the old
D.none of the above is true
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:D
题目分析:文章介绍了运动的相关知识,不同运动的起源,还有运动给人们带来的好处。
小题1:排除题:文章的二、三、四段分别提到BCD项,文章没有涉及A项内容。选A。
小题2:细节题:第一段提到B项内容,第四段提到A项内容,最后一段提到C项内容,可知D正确。
小题3:细节题:从文章第一段的句子:All over the world people enjoy sports可知C是错的,文章最后一段的句子:People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,可知A是错的,最后一段的句子:Sports help to train a person's character(性格).One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面)可知B是错的,选D。
点评:文章内容简单,题目也以细节题为主,带着题目到文章找到信息句,答案就能找出,主旨非常明显,有的题目可以用排除的方法做。在抓住主旨的前提下,带着题目在文章中找到相关的信息,结合语境,做出准确的判断。