It started off as part of French military training and has since evolved as a sport, founded by Sebastian Foucan and David Belle, to encompass a wide variety of techniques, philosophies and exercises. Park-our now enjoys the devotion of many die-hard fans across the world and has been the source for much inspiration.
But what is park-our? It is the art of using only your body to navigate from Point A to B in the least time possible, which involves besides leaping, climbing and sprinting, various unusual and complex movements to overcome barriers. Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that’s pork-our, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Park-our is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Park-our can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see much more in park-our than that.
To overcome all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念)behind park-our. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in park-our and never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. A park-our lover said, “I love park-our, because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we’ve learned from park-our is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself so that you earn energy and confidence.
小题1: Park-our has become popular throughout the world because of ________.
A．its founder, David Belle
B．the film, Casino Royale
C．its risks and tricks
D．the varieties of participants小题2:The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．streets
B．objects
C．barriers
D．roofs小题3:As its participants move around a city, _________.
A．they can ask for help
B．they may choose to escape
C．they should run to extremes
D．they must learn to survive小题4:Which of the following is TRUE about park-our?
A．It challenges human abilities.
B．It is a good but boring sport
C．It needs special training
D．It is a team sport小题5:Which of the following is the philosophy of park-our?
A．Sports and extremes.
B．Excitement and freedom.
C．Dreams and success.
D．Self-confidence and freedom.
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
题目分析：文章介绍跑酷运动的起源和流行，还有跑酷运动的精髓和包含其中的哲学。
小题1:细节题：从第二段的句子：It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.可知跑酷运动是因为电影Casino Royale而在全世界流行的。选B
小题2:猜词题：从第二段的句子：Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. 可知这个单词是“障碍”的意思。选C
小题3:细节题：从第三段的句子：Park-our is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.可知跑酷是一项极限运动。选C
小题4:细节题：从第三段的句子：that’s pork-our, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. 可知跑酷是挑战人类的能力的运动。选A
小题5:细节题：从第五段的句子：A park-our lover said, “I love park-our, because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”和第六段的句子： Another philosophy we’ve learned from park-our is freedom. 可知跑酷的哲学是自信和自由。选D
点评：文章介绍跑酷运动的起源和流行，还有跑酷运动的精髓和包含其中的哲学。本文主要还是考查了细节题和推理题，注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据段落大意，结合语境，做出准确的判断。要求考生在仔细阅读文本的基础上，仔细审题和每个选项，做适当的延伸，做出合理的判断推理。