问题 阅读理解

Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder(膀胱)? Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?

You are strongly advised not to take TOVIZ if you have following symptoms:

Your stomach empties slowly.

You are suffering from eye problems.

You’re allergic to any ingredients of TOVIAZ.

Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ

Dry mouth.

Constipation(便秘)

Dry eyes.

Trouble empting the bladder

Remember to ask your doctor for a complete list, since these aren’t all possible side effects of TOVIAZ.

More Detailed Instructions to take TOVIAZ:

Your doctor may give you the lower 4mg dose of TOVIAZ if you have severe kidney problem.

Take TOVIAZ with liquid and swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew, divide or crush the tablet.

You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food.

If you miss a dose of TOVIAZ, start taking it again the next day.

Decreased sweating and severe heat illness can occur when TOVIAZ is used in hot environments.

Drinking alcohol while taking TOVIAZ may cause increased sleepiness.

小题1:What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To present a discovery on a scientific research.

B.To give information about a kind of medicine.

C.To teach patients ways of recovery from illness.

D.To show the importance of taking proper medicine.小题2:The main function of TOVIAZ is to treat__________.

A.kidney problem

B.stomach problem

C.dry mouth or eyes

D.overactive bladder小题3:What can be inferred from the passage?

A.There are only four possible side effects of TOVIAZ.

B.Don’t take TOVIAZ if you are allergic to its ingredient.

C.It’s unwise for people under 18 years old to use TOVIAZ

D.You may feel excited while eating TOVIAZ with alcohol.小题4:Which of the statements about taking TOVIAZ is TRUE?

A.It’s OK to take it with food or without food.

B.Chew the tablet well before you swallow it.

C.Use TOVIAZ in hot environment to cure heat illness.

D.If you miss a dose, do take it right away on the same day.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

题目分析

小题1:B 主旨大意。一个通过图片,二是通过第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?得知,这是一个介绍药品的文章。故选 B项。

小题2:D 细节题。根据第一段Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder得知这个药的主要是用来治疗overactive bladder这种病的。故选 D项。

小题3:C细节题。问,从文章中我们可以推断出什么来。根据第三段Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ

Dry mouth.

Constipation(便秘)

Dry eyes.

Trouble empting the bladder得了A项错误。根据第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?得知,应选 C项。

小题4:A 细节题。根据倒数第四行You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food得出A项正确。

考点 保健类阅读。

单项选择题
单项选择题 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,48岁,某公司副总经理。

下面是心理咨询师与求助者的一段咨询对话。

心理咨询师:您好!您希望在哪些方面得到我的帮助呢?求助者:我最近一段时间经常莫名其妙地紧张和担忧,在单位有时还控制不住自己的情绪对下属发脾气。

心理咨询师:这种情况大概持续了多长时间呢?求助者:2个月左右吧。

心理咨询师:您能具体说说是什么原因导致这样的情况吗?

求助者:具体原因我也说不准。其实最近我们公司的老总看我工作很辛苦,嘱咐我多注意休息,还为我增加了两个助手,让我指挥他们去做各种具体的事。

心理咨询师:您的意思是说您最近的工作负担减轻了。我觉得对您来说是件好事啊!

求助者:可是看着助手做事我总是着急,怕他们没有经验做不好,影响公司的业绩。有时我勉强控制住自己不对他们发脾气,但就会胸闷、心慌、出虚汗,手脚也不自主地颤抖。一天下来,感觉头紧头胀,脖子僵硬。我的朋友说我可能是焦虑症,所以我就到您这儿来了。心理咨询师:非常感谢您的信任!我能体会您的感受,也为您的情况着急。我想问您一下,您布臵的工作助手们都不能很好地完成吗?

求助者:也不是。布臵给他们的工作基本都能完成,只是我觉得他们没有我的工作效率高、不如我做得圆满。

心理咨询师:感觉您是个追求完美的人。

求助者:是。从小父母对我的要求就非常严格,所以我才有今天的成就。我希望我的下属也像我一样把所有工作完成好。您现在能理解我为什么看他们工作时总是紧张和担忧了吧?

心理咨询师:是的。我现在对您的情况已经有了初步了解。针对您的情况,我今天想先教您做放松训练,希望您学会后每天坚持练习;另外,鉴于您现在的年龄,我建议您到医院做一下检查。

求助者说控制不住自己的情绪,这可能是()。

A.陈述客观事实

B.内心活动的表现

C.意志薄弱

D.已经出现了阻抗