问题 选择题

家中的老人时常教育后代说,“为人处世不可有贪心,衣能遮体,食能果腹,足矣”“遇事要冷静,做到以静制动”。显然,老人继承了传统文化中的

A.道家思想

B.儒家思想

C.墨家思想

D.法家思想

答案

答案:A

题目分析:本题主要考查学生准确解读材料信息的能力,材料中为人处世不可有贪心,衣能遮体,食能果腹,足矣”强调是做人要清心寡欲,无为清静,“遇事要冷静,做到以静制动”强调“动静”互动,这是朴素辩证法的体现,这些正是中国古代道家学派的突出特征,所以答案选A,B C D三家学派主要观点与上述特征不符。

阅读理解

The rumors had been spreading for months but it still came as a shock when the hospital would be closing. It had served this poor neighborhood for nearly 100 years but it would close because of the health care crisis.

The day after the announcement co-workers found out that pretzels(椒盐饼干) had been eliminated. Soft pretzels are the lifeblood of this city. So losing access to soft pretzels is no small matter.

I said, “I only have $6. I’m not sure how many pretzels I need. You see, I work at a hospital and it’s closing and they stopped selling pretzels.” The man’s smile disappeared. “What hospital?” “Oh, Northeastern Hospital.”

The guy looked deeply shocked. “I used to sell medical supplies and that was one of my hospitals.” Then he turned around and grabbed a box of 25 pretzels and slid them across the counter.

I was surprised by his generosity and started to reach for my wallet, “Oh I can pay. Please let me …” The guy smiled, “Just tell them Joe Sullivan said to do something nice for someone else.”

And so that day everyone in medical records was treated to a soft pretzel. Word spread fast as people came asking, “Is it really true?” It was as if I’d carried in a box of gold. It mattered to them that a stranger cared.

小题1:The underlined word “eliminated” in Paragraph 2 means _____.

A.highly priced

B.added

C.overcooked

D.removed小题2:Why did the author decide to buy pretzels for his co-workers?

A.To show his generosity.

B.To make them feel less sad.

C.To show his thanks to them.

D.To encourage them to work hard.小题3:To buy 25 pretzels, the author should pay ____.

A.$25

B.$12.5

C.$12

D.$50小题4:According to the passage, Joe Sullivan used to be a ____.

A.cook

B.doctor

C.shopkeeper

D.salesman小题5:What can be the best title of the passage?

A.A nice treat

B.The rumor that came true

C.Tell them Joe cared

D.Northeastern Hospital is closing down

单项选择题