问题 完形填空
完形填空。
Hi! Cindy,
     Please don't worry if you feel a little strange around boys. You are in the process of   1   from a little girl
into a young woman and there are   2   called hormones (荷尔蒙) that are changing not only your body but
your   3  . For example, you say you used to feel at ease   4   boys and you would usually run and fight one
another for   5  . That was Cindy, the little girl. Cindy, the   6   woman doesn't want to fight boys or even run
with them   7   your interests are changing. That is what is making you feel strange and it is also   8   to the
other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is   9   a different stage but you should understand that
this is  10  normal, and something that will pass quickly.
     I think you should again try to  11  around boys. You can still talk with them about  12  you like including
sports, movies, websites and celebrities (名人). I  13  that you not try to fight with them, however, because
the  14  are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will  15  being with boys but
that your feelings will be different from the  16  they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a  17  
while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly
  18  to some of them, don't be surprised.  19 , this is all very normal. For now, you should  20  your school
work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you. This will be a new adventure for you and my
best advice is to relax and enjoy it.
     Good luck!
                                                                                                                                                   Brad
( )1. A. starting  
( )2. A. cells     
( )3. A. head      
( )4. A. against   
( )5. A. fun       
( )6. A. brave     
( )7. A. before    
( )8. A. referring 
( )9. A. setting   
( )10. A. perfectly
( )11. A. play     
( )12. A. somebody 
( )13. A. demand   
( )14. A. girls    
( )15. A. enjoy    
( )16. A. model    
( )17. A. girlfriend
( )18. A. attracted
( )19. A. Rather   
( )20. A. depend on
B. surviving 
B. nutritions
B. mind      
B. for       
B. honor     
B. young     
B. when      
B. appealing 
B. entering  
B. possibly  
B. fool      
B. anybody   
B. recommend 
B. adults    
B. hate      
B. standard  
B. boyfriend 
B. opposed   
B. Besides   
B. decide on      
C. changing      
C. objects       
C. life          
C. with          
C. good          
C. smart         
C. until         
C. happening     
C. reflecting    
C. hardly        
C. date          
C. anything      
C. command       
C. kids          
C. avoid         
C. way           
C. degree        
C. exposed       
C. Afterwards    
C. concentrate on  
D. ranging      
D. chemicals    
D. study        
D. without      
D. praise       
D. unique       
D. because      
D. pointing     
D. representing               
D. nearly       
D. relax        
D. something    
D. determine    
D. boys         
D. regret       
D. style        
D. job          
D. accustomed   
D. Again        
D. agree on     
答案

1-5: C D B C A  6-10: B D C B A  11-15: D C B D A  16-20: C B A D C

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

珍惜愤怒 

毕淑敏

小时候看电影,虎门硝烟的英雄林则徐在官邸里贴一条幅“制怒”。由此知道怒是一种凶恶而丑陋的东西,需要时时去制服它。

长大后当了医生,更视怒为健康的大敌。师传我,我授人:怒而伤肝,怒较之烟酒对人为害更烈。人怒时,可使心跳加快,血压升高,瞳孔放大,寒毛竖紧……一如人们猝然间遇到老虎时的反应。

愤怒与长寿,好像是一架跷跷板的两端,非此即彼。

人们渴望强健,人们于是憎恶愤怒。

我愿以我生命的一部分为代价,换取永远珍惜愤怒的权利。

愤怒是人的正常情感之一,没有愤怒的人生,是一种残缺。当你的尊严被践踏,当你的信仰被玷污,当你的家园被侵占,当你的亲人被残害,你难道不滋生出火焰一样的愤怒吗?当你面对丑恶面对污秽,面对人类品质中最阴暗的角落,面对黑夜里横行的鬼魅,你难道能压抑住喷薄而出的愤怒吗?

愤怒是我们生活中的盐。当高度的物质文明像软绵绵的糖一样簇拥着我们的时候,现代人的意志像被泡酸了的牙一般软弱。小悲小喜缠绕着我们,我们便有了太多的忧郁。城市人的意志脱了钙,越来越少倒拔垂杨柳强硬似铁怒目金刚式的愤怒,越来越少幽深似海水波不兴却蕴育极大张力的愤怒。

没有愤怒的生活是一种悲哀。犹如跳跃的麋鹿丧失了迅速奔跑的能力,犹如敏捷的灵猫被剪掉胡须。当人对一切都无动于衷,当人首先戒掉了愤怒,随后再戒掉属于正常人的所有情感之后,人就在活着的时候走向了永恒——那就是死亡。

我常常冷静地观察他人的愤怒,我常常无情地剖析自己的愤怒,愤怒给我最深切的感受是真实,它赤裸而新鲜,仿佛那颗勃然跳动的心脏。

喜可以伪装,愁可以伪装,快乐可以加以粉饰,孤独忧郁能够掺进水分,惟有愤怒是十足成色的赤金。它是石与铁撞击那一瞬痛苦的火花,是以人的生命力为代价锻造出的双刃利剑。

喜更像是一种获得,一种他人的馈赠。愁则是一枚独自咀嚼的青橄榄,苦涩之外别有滋味。惟有愤怒,那是不计后果不顾代价无所顾忌的坦荡的付出。在你极度愤怒的刹那,犹如裂空而出横无际涯的闪电,赤裸裸地裸露了你最隐秘的内心。于是,你想认识一个人,你就去看他的愤怒吧!

愤怒出诗人,愤怒也出元帅,出伟人,出大师,愤怒驱动我们平平常常的人做出辉煌的业绩。只要不丧失理智,愤怒便充满活力。

怒是制不服的,犹如那些最优秀的野马,迄今没有任何骑手可以驾驭它们。愤怒是人生情感之河奔泻而下的壮丽瀑布,愤怒是人生命运之曲抑扬起伏的高亢音符。

珍惜愤怒,保持愤怒吧!愤怒可以使我们年轻。纵使在愤怒中猝然倒下,也是一种生命的壮美。

小题1:作者主张“珍惜愤怒”,其理由是什么?(请列出要点)(6分)

答:①                                                                                     

②                                                                                     

③                                                 

小题2:林则徐主张“制怒”,作者则主张“珍惜愤怒”,二者是否矛盾?为什么?(4分)

答:        

小题3:为什么说“愤怒‘是以人的生命力为代价锻造出的双刃利剑’”?请对此进行探究。(6分)

答: 

小题4:对文章赏析不正确的两项是(    )(6分)

A.文章以林则徐和医生为例,说明愤怒一则妨碍处世,二则有害健康,然后笔锋一转做出“永远珍惜愤怒”的宣示,令人为之一震,具有极强的震撼力。

B.愤怒的消极作用早已人所共知,作者发人所未发,言人所未言,抓住愤怒的积极作用,切中时弊,让人耳目一新,颇受启发。

C.作者论及何以要“珍惜愤怒”时,激情喷涌,语言犀利,且善用比喻,妙语连珠,警句迭出,读来颇有痛快淋漓之感。

D.作者主张“珍惜愤怒”,持之有效,也言之成理,不过,结尾处说“纵使在愤怒中猝然倒下,也是一种生命的壮美”,有失分寸,且与前面称愤怒为“双刃利剑”相左。E.文章热情讴歌了愤怒的积极意义,字里行间溢满阳刚之气,语言含蓄慰藉,令人回味不尽 。