问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男性,70岁。因前列腺增生在腰麻—硬膜外联合麻醉下行经 * * 前列腺电切术。手术历时1.5小时后出现意识模糊、呼吸急促,血压80/40mmHg,心率130次/分,球结膜水肿,血清钠118mmol/L。

提示:因呼吸困难加剧,并出现较大量泡沫痰,双肺可听到大量湿啰音,血气分析,PaCO250mmHg,PaO255mmHg,pH7.38。即到处理的措施是()

A.斜坡体位

B.快速输注高渗盐水(7.5%NaCl)

C.CPAP

D.限制输液

E.西地兰静脉推注

F.硝酸甘油舌下含服

G.面罩给氧

H.静脉注射速尿利尿

答案

参考答案:A, C, D, E, F, G, H

选择题
单项选择题

B

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda(大熊猫) eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶)will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat food with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.

We can learn from the last paragraph that().

A. food is chosen for a good reason

B. French and British food is good

C. some people have few choices of food

D. some people care little about healthy diet