问题 问答题

简述有效自编测验的特征。

答案

参考答案:(1)信度。信度是指测验的可靠性,即多次测验分数稳定、一致的程度。它既包括在时间上的一致性,也包括内容和不同评分者之间的一致性。 (2)效度。效度是指测量的正确性,即一个测验能够测量出其所要测量的东西的程度。 (3)区分度。区分度是指测验项目对所测量属性或品质的区分程度或鉴别能力。它是根据学生对测验项目的反应与某种参照标准之间的关系来估计的。

阅读理解

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

China has banned(禁止)free plastic bags in  shops and supermarkets,and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1st. It came because our country tried to make less litter. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.

The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day,and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shop ping.

What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags,and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

小题1: People in China have to         now.

A.throw plastic bags here and there

B.collect plastic bags in the street

C.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

D.use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets小题2: China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the        .

A.environment

B.families

C.shops

D.supermarkets小题3: The Chinese people are encouraged to bring          for shopping.

A.no bags

B.free plastic bags

C.their own bags

D.super-thin plastic bags小题4:Some students in Chongqing        .

A.ask their parents to make cloth bags

B.make cloth bags themselves

C.pick up plastic bags everywhere

D.buy cloth bags for their parents小题5:What’s the main idea of this article?

A.Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.

B.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.

C.Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.

D.To protect the environment,free plastic bags have been banned in China.

单项选择题