问题 选择题

白光通过双缝后产生的干涉条纹是彩色的,其原因是不同色光的

A.传播速度不同

B.强度不同

C.振动方向不同

D.频率不同

答案

答案:D

双缝干涉的条纹间距为双缝到屏的距离,为入射光的波长,是双缝的间距。白光通过双缝后对7种单色光来讲,只有有是不同的,所以条纹间距不同,导致7种单色光的亮条纹暗条纹交替出现形成彩色条纹,各种色光传播的速度都一样m/s,,波长不同即频率不同, D正确.

【考点定位】双缝干涉的条纹间距

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage. They were a loving couple and loved the boy

very much. When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a medicine bottle open.

He was late for office so he asked his wife to cap the bottle and put it back into the cupboard in the bathroom.

However, his wife, busy in the kitchen, totally forgot the matter.

     The boy saw the bottle and playfully went to the bottle fascinated by its color and drank it all. It happened

to contain a kind of medicine for adults with poisonous and side effects. When the child broke down, the

mother hurried him to the hospital. But he finally died. The mother was shocked. She was terrified how she

was going to face her husband.

     When the desperate father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and voiced

just five words. The husband just said "I am with you, Darling". The husband's totally unexpected reaction is

a positive behavior. The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault

with the mother. Besides, if only he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened.

No one is to be blamed. she had also lost her only child. What she needed at that moment was comfort and

sympathy from the husband. That is what he gave her.

     If evervone can look at life with this kind of viewpoint, there would be much fewer problems in the world.

Take off all your envies, jealousies, unforgiveness, selfishness, and fears and you will find things are actually

not as difficult as you think. Sometimes we spend time asking who is responsible or whom to blame, whether

in a relationshlp, in a job or with the people we know. By this way we miss out some warmth in human

relationship.

1. The uncapped medical bottle was not put back into the cupboard because _____. [ ]

A. the husband was careless

B. the husband was busy

C. the wife wasn't infomed of the matter

D. the wife ignored the matter

2. What do we know about the bottle? _____. [ ]

A. It contained poison only for adults

B. It appeared like a nice drink

C. It was broken by the child

D. It was kept in the kitchen

3. The husband's attitude towards his wife can be described as _____.[ ]

A. optimistic

B. confident

C. considerate

D. generous

4. What did the writer intend to tell us about life? _____. [ ]

A. Let go the negative side and we can enjoy life

B. It is always useless finding who is responsible

C. Think of nothing and life will be easy

D. Life should give way to responsibility

判断题