问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     I'm going to show you how to be a public speaker that everyone wants to hear. Surprisingly most people

are extremely scared of public speaking. I think it really boils down to the fact that most people don't get it

taught in school or by their parents. I'm going to show you how you can look like a great speaker if you apply

these techniques.

     If you really want to be liked by people as a speaker, telling stories is probably the best asset(资源) you can

have. It is a very effective tool of communication that dates back to the cavemen paintings on walls. Human

beings relate to stories they hear. You can use these stories to get a specific feeling out of your audience. You

can tell a story where you emphasize how"heroic" you are and people will feel that way. You can also use a

story to really get people involved in the speech because it is interesting. Throwing facts at people, no matter

how accurate, isn't going to make people like you as a speaker.

     You should definitely have a call to action and a purpose to your speech. You don't want to end up being a

speaker who just talks about stuff for the sake of talking. There needs to be an underlining purpose for

everything said and a call to action on this purpose. If you're talking about hurricane relief, you have to have a

purpose of what you're trying to get across and let people out there know how they can start helping. This is

how to be a public speaker that everyone likes.

      Having some visual effects can really make you succeed as a great public speaker. If you're talking about

poverty in a third world country, a picture is going to have a much bigger impact than any word.

1. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to tell us ______.

A. that people are scared of public speaking

B. that people are usually too embarrassed to speak

C. how to be a public speaker that everyone likes

D. how to get rid of our shyness in schools

2. Why are most people extremely scared of public speaking according to the author?

A. Because they are very nervous when speaking.

B. Because the audience are usually hard to satisfy.

C. Because the audience are always laughing at people.

D. Because they don't get it taught how to be a good speaker.

3. You can tell a story in a speech to _______.

A. highlight your purpose

B. make your facts accurate

C. get people involved in the story

D. get a specific feeling out of your audience

4. A good speech usually contains all of the following EXCEPT _______.

A. a clear purpose

B. a call to action

C. some pictures

D. a long list of facts

5. This article will most probably be of interest to _______.

A. workers

B. teachers

C. dustmen

D. farmers

答案

1-5: CDDDB

口语交际,情景问答题

自“情商”风靡全球之后,“绿色情商”的概念再一次流行开来,它已成为衡量人们生态智慧高低的指标。绿色情商是衡量未来企业是否具备最强劲的经济动能──绿色竞争力的标尺;生态不仅能拯救地球,还是企业保持基业长青的不二法门!根据材料说说我们应该如何培养自己的“绿色情商”。(4分)

材料一:根据瑞士联邦山崩与雪崩研究院的调查资料显示,与前几十年相比,由于气候变暖的影响,海拔在1500米以下山体部分的降雪量减少了20%。降雪量的减少意味着滑雪场必须进行人工降雪,而所需设备要消耗大量能量,从而加剧了气候变暖。即便是在温暖宜人的季节,这里依然会迎来一些滑雪爱好者。无论条件如何,他们只希望从斜坡上飞驰而下,对其他的都漠不关心。于是,这些滑雪胜地就想方设法地使用耗能巨大的造雪机器弄出那些人造雪花。

材料二:防晒霜中的一些基本成分会引起在珊瑚礁间生长的藻类植物滋生细菌。据研究人员估算,全球范围内,每年单是从潜水者身上冲下的防晒霜就能达到4000-6000吨,大约能将10%的珊瑚礁变成漂白后的骨架。当然,在那些靠美丽的珊瑚礁吸引游人的地方,这种危险最大。

材料三:人们通常在纸袋、纸杯和塑料袋、塑料杯之间选择前者,却忽视了制造纸袋、纸杯,不仅需要消耗木材,而且黏合材料和涂层仍需要使用石油或天然气提取物,所消耗的电能、生产中排出的废水是后者的几十倍乃至几百倍。

材料四:绿色情商时代要用新的方式计算碳排放量算法,即全面测算“隐含碳”,将一件产品在制造、运输、使用和销毁过程中平均每千克产品的二氧化碳排放量,例如,对一瓶洗发水的计算,就需要计算产品的生命循环过程中每一种成分所释放的二氧化碳量。

单项选择题