问题 填空题

醉酒的人起初①心跳加快、面颊潮红,进而②走路不稳,再而③说话不清,接着④出现幻觉,最后⑤思维混乱、失去知觉。

(1)①现象出现说明少量饮酒可以促进__________,但过量的酒精能使脂肪沉淀到血管壁上,加速人体动脉硬化的过程,从而使__________发病率增高。

(2)②现象出现说明酒精使__________中毒。

(3)③现象出现说明酒精使大脑皮层的__________中毒。

(4)④现象出现说明酒精使大脑皮层的_________中毒。

(5)⑤现象出现说明酒精已使整个__________中毒。

答案

(1)中枢神经兴奋     脂肪肝

(2)小脑

(3)语言中枢

(4)视觉中枢

(5)神经中枢

完形填空

II.完形填空

命题意图:以下两篇完形填空题的主题突出,语言简明,容易理解,绝大部分试题属于根据主旨分析判断的理解题,有利于学生解题,提高他们的解题能力和自信心。请针对学生实际情况,选用以下训练题。

(1) My father was an ill-humored man.I knew he loved me and his love was deep.He just didn’t know how to   36   it.

One evening we went out for a night on the town.We were sitting in an elegant restaurant that had a small but lively   37 .When it played a familiar waltz tune I decided to   38   him for a dance.

“Dad, you know I’ve never   39   with you before.I begged you but you   40   wanted to.How about right now?”

I waited for the   41   refusal.But instead, he considered thoughtfully and then said, “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll   42   you just what kind of moves an old guy like me can still make.”

My father took me in his   43   and I felt overcome by emotion.

As we danced I looked up at my father carefully but he   44   my eyes.

“Dad,” I finally  45  , tears in my eyes, “Why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his eyes dropped to my face.“  46   I love you so much.” he whispered back.I was struck dumb by his   47 .It wasn’t what I had thought.But it was of course exactly what I needed to   48 .I had always known that he loved me.I just hadn’t understood that his vast emotion had   49   him and made him silent.“I love you too, Dad!” I whispered back softly.He stumbled (结结巴巴地说) over the next few words: “I’m sorry that I’m not open.It’s   50   for me, but just remember how much I love you.”

When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my absence   51   changed.

When I came back, Dad sat in his chair   52   his body leaning forward, very pale.Everything was really too late.He was   53 .

That night all I saw was his leaning body and pale face.But it’s a totally different scene    that I   54   now.I remember him saying “I love you” and my saying it back.The three words   55  on forever long after we are gone.

36.A.answer        B.express        C.mention       D.understand

37.A.band         B.hall           C.sofa          D.bar

38.A.invite        B.teach         C.help          D.show

39.A.chatted       B.sang           C.danced        D.stayed

40.A.still         B.even         C.also          D.never

41.A.final           B.normal        C.rough         D.usual

42.A.tell          B.show          C.ask          D.explain

43.A.arms           B.hands          C.heart           D.mind

44.A.noticed       B.ignored       C.avoided       D.greeted

45.A.complained     B.whispered       C.explained        D.shouted

46.A.Because      B.Though       C.If            D.While

47.A.response     B.advise         C.promise        D.excuse

48.A.find          B.know        C.hear          D.think

49.A.surprised     B.pleased       C.inspired      D.frightened

50.A.clear           B.important        C.impossible       D.hard

51.A.everything      B.something       C.nothing       D.anything

52.A.for          B.with               C.on           D.from

53.A.moved        B.tired               C.lost           D.gone

54.A.discover       B.remember       C.remind         D.consider

55.A.depend       B.carry          C.live             D.take

单项选择题