问题 问答题 简答题

简述买卖合同中标的物风险负担规则。

答案

参考答案:

标的物风险负担是指在合同订立后标的物因不可归责于任何一方当事人的原因而发生的毁损、灭一失的损失负担。各国对买卖合同标的物风险负担采取的规则有所不同:有的国家采用“所有人负担风险”规则。

有的国家采用“交付转移风险”规则,我国采取的是后一种做法。

根据《合同法》的规定,标的物毁损、灭失的风险在标的物交付之前由出卖人承担,交付之后由买受人承担,但法律另有规定或者当事人另有约定的除外。标的物交付后,买受人对风险的负担不影响其要求出卖人承担违约责任的权利。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

     Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all.

More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they

don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

     Alice Hamilton, 17

     I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It's going to be terrific-I'll

spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the

stars. It'll be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.

     Jason Moore,18

     This summer, I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and

sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do, so I'll help people and also have a

chance to learn how to build houses.

     Trish Anderson,16

     I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I'll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every

day, I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children

and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.

1.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _____ helping others. [ ]

A.school holidays

B.weekdays

C.every morning

D.every afternoon

2.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer? [ ]

A. To breathe the clean mountain air

B.To spend the whole summer living in the tent

C.To sleep under the stars

D.To help build new hiking paths in the mountain

3.From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps _____. [ ]

A.children in poor families

B.workers who build houses

C.poor families can't afford houses

D.build hiking paths

4._____ wants to be a teacher.[ ]

A. Alice Hamilton

B. Jason Moore

C. Trish Anderson

D. none of them

5.Which is the most possible title for this passage? [ ]

A.Reading for life

B.A Special House Program

C.The Forest Centre

D.Young American Volunteers

判断题