问题 判断题

丧偶儿媳对公婆或丧偶女婿对岳父母尽了主要赡养义务的,作为第一顺序继承人。()

答案

参考答案:对

解析:

本题考查的知识点是法定继承人的范围。法定继承人是指法律直接规定的继承人。

我国继承法确定法定继承人时,是以身份关系为标准的。配偶、父母、子女、祖父母外祖父母、兄弟姐妹都是负有法定扶养义务的人,在继承关系上也是互相享有继承权。当然的成为法定继承人。

根据我国《继承法》的规定,还有三种情况,在符合特定条件时也可以成为法定继承人:

(1)继父母与继子女形成主要抚养关系可以互相继承;

(2)丧偶儿媳对公婆、丧偶女婿对岳父母尽了主要赡养义务的;

(3)发生代位继承时的代位继承人。

我国《继承法》第12条规定,丧偶儿媳对公、婆,丧偶女婿对岳父、岳母,尽了主要赡养义务的,作为第一顺序继承人。故该题判断正确。

阅读理解

There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others, and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.

That product is foreign words.

Gairaigo-words that come from outside -- have been part of the Japanese language for centuries. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.

But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流)of foreign words has become a flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional(传统的)Japanese.

“The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new,” says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito. “By using a foreign word you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media(媒体)to pick up.”

“Experts(专家)often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people in their own fields. Those terms are then included in government white papers,” said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language Research Institute. “Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese.”

Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning back to the study of their own language. Saito’s Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves.

“We were expecting to sell the books to young people,” said the writer, “but it turns out they are more popular with the older generation, who seem uneasy about the future of Japanese.”

68.What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms?

A.The ideas expressed in foreign words sound new.

B.Foreign words are best suited for announcements.

C.Foreign words make new subjects easier to understand.

D.The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.

69.In the opinion of Takashi Saito, Japanese people ________.

A.are good at learning foreign languages

B.are willing to learn about new things

C.trust the media

D.respect experts

70.Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words?

A.The media and government papers

B.Best-selling Japanese textbooks.

C.The interest of young Japanese.

D.Foreign products and experts.

71.The book Japanese to Be Read Aloud ______________.

A.sells very well in Japan

B.is supported by the government

C.is questioned by the old generation

D.causes misunderstanding among the readers

问答题 简答题