问题 填空题

语法填空。

      阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,

并将答案填写标号为1-10的相应位置。

     Money really can't buy happiness. According to a new survey, lawyers and   1   well-paid

white-collar workers were more likely to suffer from depression. A national survey of more than 7500

professionals has found that almost one   2   ten reported moderate (中度) to severe depressive

symptoms. The legal profession had the worst result,   3   almost 16 percent reporting symptoms of

clinical depression (临床抑郁症). Next  4  (be) accountants and insurance underwriters, both on 10

percent. People in IT services, architecture and engineering also had depression rates above the average.

     The survey conducted by Beyondblue, an organization   5   (devote) to fighting depression, also

showed that   6   under 30 who had the   7   (high) rates of depression were the most likely to

"self-medicate" with drugs and alcohol. Dr. Nicole Highet, a psychologist, said the survey was first to

reveal the extent of the problem. "We often associate depression with the most socially disadvantaged

and people under   8   (finance) pressure,   9   here's a whole different group." Dr. Highet said, She said

while it was difficult to know exactly  10  made some groups more prone to depression, they were likely

to be driven by work pressure.

答案

1. other          2. in        3. with        4. were        5.devoted    

6. those          7. highest   8. financial    9. but      10. what

综合题

阅读下列材料:(12分)

材料1:1981年秋,以美国前国防情报局局长格雷厄姆和美国氢弹之父泰勒为首的数十名科学家向里根进言,提出了一份题为《高边疆:国家生存的战略》的研究报告,认为:利用现有的和潜在的技术可在21世纪建立确保美国安全的战略防御系统,从而夺取对苏冷战的全面优势。“星球大战计划”首先是加速国防科技发展、夺取军事优势的计划。

材料2:“星球大战计划”的另一主要目的是激化竞争,将前苏联拖入更高层次的军备竞赛,最终将其拖垮。经过多年的冷战和美苏大规模的军备竞赛,前苏联的经济结构已严重失衡。……但是,美国的“星球大战计划”出笼后,前苏联又被迫大幅度增加军费……。

材料3:70年代……美国科技界一批很有潜力的技术尚未得到充分开发,为了加速高技术的产业化进程,并以此作为新的发展动力,推动处于“滞胀”中的美国经济摆脱困境,里根政府想到了“以高技术计划盘活政治、经济格局”的高招。……实践证明,“星球大战计划”技术在美国国民经济的重要领域,如航天、能源和计算机等领域的应用极大地刺激了美国经济转好。

请回答:

(1)结合材料1分析“星球大战计划”得以实施的根本动力。(4分)

(2)结合材料2、3,分析美国进行“星球大战计划”还有哪些目的?(4分)

(3)美国这一政策的实施对当时美苏争霸的态势有何影响?(4分)

单项选择题 B型题