问题 问答题 论述题

根据立法法的规定说明法律的专有调整范围。

答案

参考答案:

根据立法法的规定,下列事项除法律有另外规定外,只能制定法律,由法律调整:(1)国家主权的事项;(2)各级人大、政府、法院、检察院的产生、组织和职权;(3)民族区域自治制度、特别行政区制度j基层群众自治制度;(4)犯罪和刑罚;(5)对公民政治权利的剥夺、限制人身自由的强制措施和处罚;(6)对非国有财产的征收;(7)民事基本制度;(8)基本经济制度以及财政、税收、海关、金融和外贸的基本制度;(9)诉讼和仲裁制度;(10)必须由全国人大及其常委会制定法律的其他事项。这10方面的事项如果尚未制定法律,全国人大及其,常委会有权作出决定,授权国务院可以根据实际需要,对其中的部分事项先制定行政法规,但有关犯罪和刑罚、对公民政治权利的剥夺和限制人身自由的强制措施和处罚、司法制度等事项除外。

单项选择题

完形填空:下面的短文有l5处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项。

Obesity(肥胖) Causes Global Warming.

The list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing: Last week, obese people were accused of causing global warming.

This ______(51)comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois, US, and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study ______(52) how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. ______(53)

There has been ______(54) for taxes on junk food in recent years. US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food ______(55)to people’s cars. "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost," Schmidt said. "Similarly, leading a lazy life style will end ______(56) costing taxpayers more."

US political scientist Eric Oliver said his first instinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such ______(57) are getting attention.

At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person ______(58) obesity with car accident deaths, and another correlated obesity with suicides. No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship. " The funny thing was that everyone took it ______(59)." Oliver said.

In a 1960s study, children were ______(60) drawings of children with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked ______(61) they would want for a friend? The obese child was picked last.Three researchers recently repeated the study ______(62) college students. Once again, ______(63) no one, not even obese people, liked the obese person. " Obesity was stigmatized." the researchers said.

But, researchers say, getting______ (64) is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight Genes also______ (65) a part.

57.(单项选择题)     

A.answers

B.talks

C.claims

D.laughs

单项选择题