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       1947年，英国被迫同意印度独立，但决定把原来的印度按宗教信仰分为印度和巴基斯坦两个国家，后来东巴基斯坦又从巴基斯坦国分裂出去，成立了孟加拉国。目前在这些国家中经济发展最快的是 [ ]

A．印度

B．巴基斯坦

C．孟加拉国

D．斯里兰卡

答案

答案：A

填空题

Some consumer researchers distinguish_____(1) "rational" motives and "emotional" (or "non-rational") motives. They use the term "rationality"_____(2) the traditional economic sense that assumes_____(3) consumers behave rationally when they carefully consider all alternatives_____(4) choose those that give them the greatest utility (i.e., satisfaction). _____(5) a marketing context, the term "rationality" implies that the consumer selects goods based_____(6) totally objective criteria, such_____(7) size, weight, price, and so on. "Emotional" motives imply the selection of goods____(8) to personal or subjective criteria — the desire_____(9) individuality, pride, fear, affection or status.The assumption underlying this distinction is____(10) subjective or emotional criteria do not maximize utility or satisfaction. _____ (11), it is reasonable to assume that consumers always attempt to select alternatives that, ____(12) their view, serve to maximize satisfaction. Obviously, the assessment of satisfaction is a very personal process, based_____(13) the individual’’s own needs as_____(14) as on past behavioral, social, and learning experiences. What may appear_____(15) irrational to an outside observer may be perfectly rational ______(16) the context of the consumer’’s own psychological field. For example, a product purchased to enhance one’’s self-image (such as a fragrance) is a perfectly rational form of consumer behavior. ____(17) behavior did not appear rational to the person who undertakes it_____ (18) the time that it is undertaken, obviously he or she would not do it._____(19) the distinction between rational and emotional motives does not appear to be warranted.Some researchers go so far_____(20) to suggest that emphasis_____ (21) "needs" obscures the rational, or conscious, nature of most consumer motivation. They claim that con sumers act consciously____(22) maximize their gains and minimize their losses; that they act not____(23) subconscious drives but from rational preferences,____(24) what they perceive to be_____(25) their own best interests.
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写作题

阅读下面的材料，按要求作文。（60分）

在瑞士，婴儿降生，医院就会在户籍卡中输入孩子的姓名、性别、出生时间及家庭住址。由于婴儿和大人用统一规格的户籍卡，因此每一个婴儿都有“财产状况”这一栏。瑞士人在为自己的孩子填写拥有的财产时，写的都是时间。他们认为，对一个人，尤其是对一个刚出生的孩子来讲，他们所拥有的财富，除时间外，不会有其他东西。

一个人出生后，到底拥有些什么？说到底，无非是几十年的时间。所谓生命，也就是一个逐渐支出时间的过程。有些人需要地位、财富，就用自己的时间去换取权力、金钱；有些人需要闲适，于是就在宁静和安谧中从容的度过自己的时日。……瑞士人对财富的理解，对我们或许有所启迪。

要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意作文，不要套作，不得抄袭，不少于800字。
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