问题 阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Jack is the name of a game that is quite popular with children. To play jack, you'll need a small rubber

ball ten small metal objects: jacks. The rules for this game are very simple. To begin, you put the ten jacks on the floor or ground in front of you. Throw the ball up, pick up one jack and then catch the ball. Keep

the jack in your hand and then continue to pick up the other jacks one at a time. You lose your turn if

you do not catch the ball, or if you do not pick up a jack or you drop any jacks from your hands.

     When you finish all ten jacks, you now try to do the same thing again but with two jacks at a time. This

is more difficult, of course. You will lose your turn if you do not pick up exactly two jacks or if you make

any of the other mistakes.

1. To pick up a jack, you have to _____.

A. throw one of the jacks first

B. throw the first jack you've caught

C. throw the rubber ball into the air first

D. catch the falling ball first

2. How many times will you pick up jacks when you play with two jacks at a time

    without making any mistakes to win the game?

A. 5

B 3    

C. 4   

D. 6

3. Which of the following is true?

A. The name of a jack is very popular with children

B .The children like the game only for its simple rules.

C. You always do the same thing when you finish all ten jacks.

D. You have to pick up one jack as fast as possible before you catch the ball

答案

1-3: CAD

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材料分析题

       近代以来,重视法制建设成为世界历史发展的重要潮流。以下几段文字选自近代几部法令。阅读后回答问题:

       材料一:未经议会同意,国王无权废除法律或停止法律的执行;不经议会同意,国王不能征税;不经议会同意,国王不能在和平时期维持常备军;议会必须定期召开;议员的选举不受国王的干涉。

       材料二:人们生来是自由的,在权利上是平等的;自由、平等、安全、反抗压迫是天赋的权利;在法律面前人人平等;私有财产是神圣不可侵犯的。

       材料三:“我们以这些殖民地的善良人民的名义和权力,谨庄严宣告:这些联合殖民地从此成为而且名正言顺应当成为自由独立的合众国。它们解除对于英王的一切隶属关系。而且它们与大不列颠王国之间的一切政治联系也应从此完全废止。”

       材料四:宪法规定:这个国家是一个联邦国家,实行总统制,总统既是国家元首,又是政府首脑。

       材料五:这部法令是法国的,第一编是人法,第二编是物法,第三编是关于取得所有权的各种方法。这部法令是资产阶级的第一部民法典,它对后来很多资本主义国家的立法产生了很大影响。很多国家在制定本国的民法典时是以这部法典为蓝本或是作参考。

请回答:

(1)材料一限制了国王哪些方面的权力? 材料一这个法令在这个国家确立了什么制度?实行这一制度的国家在今天的世界上仍有很多,请你再举出1个例子。

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(2)材料二文献出自哪国法令?为什么说它在当时有进步意义?

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(3)材料三中“这些殖民地”指什么?

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(4)材料四“法令”是什么?材料五是谁统治法国时制定的?

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(5)结合所学知识,谈谈以上五则材料有何共同之处?

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