问题 选择题

1971年,日本政府发表的《经济白皮书》中,难掩得意:“回首往事,风雨25年,完成战后复兴的日本经济,在技术革新和振兴出口两只车轮驱动下,正朝着先进国的道路迈进。”从战后的国际情势来看,下列属于日本战后“风雨25年”经济发展机遇的是(  )

A.在美苏对立加剧下,美国急需日本产业技术协助重建欧洲

B.在政治民主化进程下,日本政府清除军国主义残余

C.在两大阵营对抗下,美国扶植日本为对抗 * * 主义势力的盟友

D.在国际冷战氛围下,日本幸运成为马歇尔计划的援助国家

答案

答案:C

解题时,注意题干中“机遇”的要求。结合所学知识可知,美国为了在亚洲对抗社会主义国家,对日本进行扶持,这为日本经济发展提供了机遇,故答案选C。重建欧洲时,美国并没有需要日本产业技术,可排除A。选项B不是机遇,而且日本军国主义残余没有得到清除,可排除B。马歇尔计划援助对象是欧洲,可排除D。

阅读理解

Swimming is very popular. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people die when they enjoy themselves in water, and most of them are students. Some people are not careful when they are swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They die because they are not careful, not because they cannot swim. So don’t get into the water when you are alone. Don’t get into the water if there is a “ No swimming” sign. If you remember these, swimming will be safe.

小题1:People like swimming in summer because _______. 

A.they feel cool in the water

B.they feel free in the water

C.swimming makes them strong

D.swimming makes them popular小题2:Swimming may not be safe if _______. 

A.it isn’t popular enough

B.it makes people excited

C.you like swimming very much.

D.you swim in dangerous places.小题3:These years many _______ die in the water when they swim happily.

A.old people

B.young people

C.women

D.children小题4:Some swimmers die in water because ___________.

A.they swim so well

B.they are not strong enough

C.they are not careful

D.they can’t swim well小题5:The writer wants to tell us that ______.

A.swimming is a good sport

B.we should not go swimming in summer

C.we must be careful when we are swimming

D.we should not go swimming in the river

单项选择题