问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     The NBA's version of the Ming Dynasty is done. After helping pro basketball gain a foothold in the

world's most populous market, Chinese star Yao Ming has retired.

    Yao made it official Wednesday, telling a news conference that a series of foot and leg injuries forced

him to end his playing career at the age of 30.

     "I will formally end my career," said Yao, who became a household name in China before starting his

NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA.

     "Today is an important day for me and holds a special meaning for both my basketball career and my

future," Yao said. "I had to leave the court since I suffered a stress fracture(断裂) in my left foot for the

third time at the end of last year. My past six months were a painful wait. I have been thinking about my

future over and over. Today I am announcing a personal decision, ending my career as a basketball player and officially retire. But_one_door_is_closing_and_another_one_is_opening."

     Yao said he would return to work with his former Chinese team, the Shanghai Sharks, with the

possibility of becoming general manager. He already owns the club and wants to contribute more.

     "My playing career started with the club. I hope I can do something for it," Yao said.

     He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked

a lot of people-his family, former coaches, even players like Shaquille O'Neal-"for making me a better

player, I will be always with you. Thank you."

     Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was among those attending the farewell(告别)conference

Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was tiring but "I

would be sorry if I wasn't here." "It's a big moment," Morey added. "Yao had a sense of humor, a great

attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA."

     Yao had played six years with the Chinese national team before joining the Rockets, and was already

a star in his home country. He carried the Olympic torch through Tian'anmen Square and his country's

flag during the opening ceremonies at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. He also donated $2 million and set

up a foundation to rebuild schools in the wake of the 2008 earthquake in Sichuan.

1. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Yao Ming: a household name

B. Chinese great Yao Ming retires from basketball

C. A farewell conference

D. Yao Ming's personal decision

2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. He has retired from playing basketball and his new career will begin.

B. He can't go to the US because of his retirement.

C. He is welcomed in his motherland.

D. He will return to work with the charity.

3. According to the passage, which of the following words can't be used to describe Yao Ming?

A. Talented.  

B. Responsible.

C. Generous.  

D. Cautious.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The reason why Yao Ming retired is that he is too old.

B. Yao Ming played six years in America.

C. Yao Ming started his playing career in Houston.

D. Yao Ming was once an Olympic torchbearer.

答案

1-4: BADD

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读。

  ①地震是自然灾害中对人类危害最大的灾难之一。据不完全统计,全世界仅地震一项所造成的经济损失,平均每年超过45亿美元。因此准确预报地震发生的地点、时间和震级,减少地震造成的损失,便成为地震科学研究的一个重要课题。

  ②要准确预报地震,必须分析十几种乃至上百种异常情况。为此,必须观测与地震范围相关的地域。人造地球卫星的监测和计算机的应用,为人们大面积观测和快速综合分析资料提供了有利的条件。

  ③通过人造卫星的监测,前苏联科学家注意到,地震发生前,在卫星的照片上能发现某些地区大面积的红外异常,显示出这些地区的地热温度普遍升高。例如,1984年3月19日中亚加兹利地震前就出现了这种情况。日本科学家也注意到,在地震发生前几个月,卫星就能测到震区地理位置的移动。如1989年7月11日伊东地震前一年,他们就发现了伊东的位置在向前移动。到震前2~3天,位移达到最大值,向南偏离原位置13.6厘米。此外,1989年10月17日美国旧金山地震前半个月,美国科学家意外地在无线电控测仪中,接到了与地震有关的超低频无线电波。  

  ④这些新发现的预测地震先兆的方法,将能提高地震预报的准确性,从而减少地震造成的损失。

1.地震科学研究的重要课题的内容应包括哪些方面?  

___________________________________________________

2.人们为了准确地预报地震,采用了人造地球卫星和计算机,其作用分别是什么?  

___________________________________________________

3.选文第③段举“伊东地震”的例子,是为了说明什么? 

___________________________________________________

4.最后一段提到的“这些新发现的预测地震先兆的方法”是指哪些预测方法?请用自己的话概括一下。   

___________________________________________________

5.选文运用的最主要的说明方法是______________________。

判断题