阅读理解。

     阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的词数要求)

[1]Although the beginning of thc school year may be an exciting time for many students, others may

be anxious about entering a new classroom. Fortunately,there are several steps parerlt can take to

help ease their children's anxiety about the upcoming school year:

[2]Communicate to your child that you care. Children who know their parents care about their

experiences at school are more likely to seek guidance from their parents about challenging situations

they encounter at the beginning of school and throughout the year.

[3] Try not to overreact. Transirions may be difficult,and it is important to reassure children that the

first few days of the school year are often challenging but their new class room will soon become familiar.

[4] Be calm and positive. Children are often able to detect their parents' emotions,so it is helpful to

model calmness and positivity.

[5] Work with your child to develop coping strategies. Providing your child with a few strategies for

managing tricky situations [e. g. what to do if called a mean name by a peer(同龄人)] may help them

deal with the challenges. However,if problems petsist,it is important to communicate with school

personnel.

[6]      . Although it is not always possible,volunteering at your child's school allows you to observe

the environment firsthand and to meet school personnel. Your involvement in school also shows children

how family and school are connected.

[7]Helping your child experience a positive start to the school year is important as the transition back to

school affects children's attitudes,confidence,and academic and social performance. If your child

continues to be anxious about school or faces major obstacles,consider contacting your child's school.

Teachers and school counselors can offer additional support to your child as he or she transitions to life

in a new classroom.

1. What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 8 words)

2. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

Parents should first set an example by remaining calm and positive because children can sense their

parents' emotions. 

3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)

4. What strategy would you take if called a mean name by a peer?(no more than 12 words)

5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.