问题 材料分析题

材料一:2011年3月5日到14日,十一届全国人大四次会议在北京召开,大会共收到代表们针对医疗、住房、教育、安全、环保、“三农”等问题的数千件议案;大会审议并批准了政府工作报告、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院的工作报告等 。

 (1)材料一中全国人大代表和全国人大分别行使了什么职权?

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材料二:2011年7月到2012年12月,全国县乡两级人大将进行换届选举,这次换届选举涉及乡级 * *

35400多个,县级 * * 2800多个,①全国约有9亿选民直接参与选举活动按照代表候选人名额,应多于应选名额的1/3至1倍的要求产生县乡两级人大代表200多万人,②新一届县乡人大将产生本级人民政府;县级人大还将产生本级人大常委会、人民法院和人民检察院,并选举上一级人大代表。

(2)请简要分析材料二中划线部分①②分别体现了政治生活的哪些道理?

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答案

(1) 全国人大代表行使审议权、表决权、提案权。全国人大行使最高监督权、最高决定权。

(2)①我国是人民当家作主的社会主义国家,公民享有广泛的政治权利和自由;在我国县乡人人代表选举采用直接选举的方式。 ②人民代表人会制度是我国的根本政治制度,地方各级人大是地方各级国家权力机关,统一行使国家权力,其它国家机关由它产生、对其负责,受它监督;民主集中制原则是人民代表大会制度的组织和活动原则;县级以上人大代表是间接选举产生的。

填空题
阅读理解

C

In 1879, a group of explorers made an incredible find. They discovered paintings of remarkable beauty on the walls of a cave in Spain. Some scientists believed that these paintings were created by early humans from the Stone Age, between ten and thirty thousand years ago. Other scientists and the public did not believe the claim, but over the years, it was proven correct. Our ancestors had incredible artistic talents.

Most of the cave art that has been discovered has been found in Spain and France. A smaller number of such caves are located in Italy, Portugal, Russia, and other countries. Scientists believe that many more caves will be discovered in the coming years, and are concentrating their efforts on Africa and the area between Europe and Asia. These two regions of the world were, populated first by humans.

Cave art was carved or painted on the walls and roofs of caves, usually near the entrance. The entrance area was probably chosen to take advantage of daylight and to allow many people to view the paintings. In some cases, the art appears much deeper in caves and requires artificial light. Evidence suggests that the artists used torches or shallow bowls in which animal fat was burned.

9.What was the response of general public to the discovery of cave art made by Stone Age people?

A. They believed it at first.

B. They did not believe it.

C. They thought it was beautiful.

D. They ignored it.

10.According to the passage, what can we conclude about animal fat?

A. It does not burn.

B. Stone Age artists used it to preserve their paintings.

C. It can be burned to produce light.

D. Stone Age artists mixed it with their food.

11.. Where do scientists expect to find more cave paintings?

A. In Central and South America.

B. In Spain and France.

C. In the places where there are caves with large openings.

D. In the regions of the world first populated by humans.

12.Where would this passage be most likely to appear?

A. In a textbook about early human history.

B. In a textbook about modern art.

C. In a dictionary.

D. In an encyclopedia entry about caves.