问题 阅读理解

阅读理解

     Despite the fact that it has never been seen almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn(独

角兽). Descriptions of unicorns have been found dating from ancient times. The great philosopher

Aristotle theorized(推理) that there were two types of unicorns-the socalled Indian Ass and the Oryx, 

  a kind of antelope. Unicorns are often used in the logo of a noble family,   town council or university as

their special sign.  Even Scotland is represented by a unicorn.

     According to the legend,   anyone attempting to catch a unicorn had to be extremely cautious as it has

a reputation for being very fierce. A clever trick suggested by unicorntrappers,   in order to catch this

magnificent beast without being hurt by its horn,   was for the hunter to stand in front of a tree and then

to move quickly behind it as the unicorn charged. Hopefully,   the creature could then be captured when

its horn was stuck in the tree.

     When hollowed out and used as a drinkingcup,   the unicorn's horn was said to have the power to

offer protection against person. It was believed that nobody could be harmed by drinking the contents

of a unicorn's horn. Right up until the French Revolution in 1789,   the French court was said to have

used cups made of "unicorn" horn in order to protect the king. In addition,   the horn was said to have

medicinal value,   so much so that it could be sold for more than ten times the price of the same weight

of gold. What,   then,   was "unicorn" horn? We know at times the rhino(犀牛) was confused with this

legendary creature. A drinkingcup supposedly made of "unicorn" horn was discovered to be made of the

horn of a rhino.

1. Which of the following is TRUE of the unicorn?

A. It was not historically recorded.

B. Its horn was first used in France.

C. It was similar to the Indian Ass and the Oryx.

D. It could be the symbol of a university.

2. To catch a unicorn,   the unicorntrappers had to try all of the following EXCEPT________.

A. tempting the unicorn to attack

B. making use of the tree as a protection

C. hiding quickly behind the unicorn

D. having the unicorn horn stuck in the tree

3. The last paragraph is mainly about________.

A. the value of the unicorn horn

B. the users of the unicorn horn

C. the price of the unicorn horn

D. the comparison between the unicorn horn and the rhino horn

4. In the last paragraph,   the word "unicorn" is in quotation marks(引号) because________.

A. the cup is designed only for a royal family

B. the unicorn does not exist in reality

C. the unicorn is the rarest animal in the world

D. the medicinal value of the horn is appreciated

答案

1-4: DCAB

多项选择题 X型题
问答题 论述题

背景:

在机电工程项目公开招标中,有A.B.C.D.E.F、G、H等施工单位报名投标,经监理单位资格预审均符合要求,但建设单位以A施工单位是外地企业为由不同意其参加投标,而监理单位坚持认为A安装单位有资格参加评标。

评标委员会由5人组成,其中当地建设行政管理部门的招标管理办公室主任1人、建设单位代表1人、政府提供的专家库中抽取的技术、经济专家3人。

评标时发现,B施工单位投标报价明显低于其他投标单位的报价且未能合理说明理由;D施工单位投标报价大写金额小于小写金额;F施工单位投标文件提供的检验标准和方法不符合招标文件的要求;H施工单位投标文件中某分项工程的报价有个别漏项;其他施工单位的投标文件均符合招标文件要求。(该承包商将技术标和商务标分别封装,在封口处加盖本单位公章和法人代表印章)

建设单位最终确定G施工单位中标,并按照《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》与该施工单位签订了施工合同。

工程按期进入安装调试阶段后,由于雷电引发了一场火灾。火灾结束后48小时内,G施工单位向项目经理机构通报了火灾损失情况:工程本身损失150万元;总价值100万元的待安装设备彻底报废;G施工单位人员烧伤所需医疗费及补偿费预计15万元,租赁的施工设备损坏赔偿10万元;其他单位临时停放在现场的一辆价值25万元的汽车被烧毁。另外,大火扑灭后G施工单位停工5天,造成其他施工机械闲置损失2万元以及必要的管理、保卫人员费用支出1万元,并预计工程所需清理、修复费用200万元。损失情况经项目监理机构审核属实。

问题:

1.在施工招标资格预审中,监理单位认为A施工单位有资格参加投标是否正确?说明理由。

2.指出施工招标评标委员会组成的不妥之处,说明理由,并写出正确做法。

3.判别B.D.F、H四家施工单位的投标是否为有效标,并说明理由。

4.安装调试阶段发生的这场火灾是否属于不可抗力?指出建设单位和G施工单位应各自承担哪些损失或费用。(不考虑保险因素)